نتایج جستجو برای: x ray diffraction method

تعداد نتایج: 2226070  

Journal: :international journal of iron & steel society of iran 2010
f. hosseini nasab s. hossein nedjad m. r. movaghar garabagh

x-ray diffraction peak profile analysis was used to identify changes in the lattice distortions during isothermal aging of fe-10ni-7mn (wt. %) maraging steel. integral peak breadths were analyzed using classical williamson-hall equation taking the elastic anisotropy into account. it was found that substantial lattice distortions rise during precipitation hardening which depend strongly on the s...

Journal: :iranian journal of radiation research 0
a. maziar department of medical physics, school of medicine, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, iran d. shahbazi-gahrouei department of medical physics, school of medicine, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, iran m.b. tavakoli department of medical physics, school of medicine, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, iran v. changizi department of medical physics, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran z. ghasemian department of medical physics, school of medicine, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, iran

background: an early diagnosis of breast cancer relates directly to an accurate treatment plan and strategy. early detection of breast cancer before its development would be a significant reduction of morbidity and mortality rates. the aim of this preliminary study is to investigate the sensitivity of wide angle x-ray diffraction (waxrd) method on women hair samples of healthy and breast cancer...

Journal: :مهندسی بیوسیستم ایران 0
سیده هما فصیح‏نیا دانشجوی دکتری گروه علوم و صنایع غذایی، دانشکدۀ کشاورزی، دانشگاه تبریز، تبریز سیدهادی پیغمبردوست دانشیار گروه علوم و صنایع غذایی، دانشکدۀ کشاورزی، دانشگاه تبریز، تبریز سیدجمال الدین پیغمبردوست استادیار علوم و تکنولوژی پلیمر، دانشکدۀ مهندسی شیمی و نفت، دانشگاه تبریز، تبریز

low density polyethylene films incorporating different types of organically modified nanoclays were prepared. physical, surface morphology and mechanical properties of the films were analyzed by x-ray diffraction pattern, scanning electron microscopy and tensile strength (ts) and length increase until fracture point (e) parameters, respectively. colony counting method was used to investigate an...

زرگرشوشتری, مرتضی, موسوی‌قهفرخی, سیدابراهیم,

In this paper, Bi1.64-xPb0.36CdxSr2Ca2Cu3Oy (BPCSCCO) superconductor with x = 0.0, 0.02, 0.04 and 0.06 is made by the solid state reaction method. The magnetic susceptibility measurements were performed using AC susceptometer. The microstructure and morphology of the samples have been studied by X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscope and energy dispersive X-ray. The results show that t...

2014

X-ray diffraction is an effective mean for analyzing material properties. This paper developed a new computational software for determining the properties of crystalline materials such as elastic constants, residual stresses, surface hardness, phase components, and etc. The results computed from the X-ray diffraction method were compared to those from the traditional methods and they are in the...

Journal: :iranian journal of pharmaceutical sciences 0
sedigheh joughehdoust islamic azad university, science and research branch, biomedical engineering faculty and young research club, tehran, iran aliasghar behnamghader material and energy research center, tehran, iran abdollah afshar department of material science and engineering, sharif university of technology, tehran, iran

in this investigation, fluor-hydroxyapatite (fha) film was deposited on a titanium substrate by sol-gel method. triethyl phosphite, ammonium fluoride and calcium nitrate in ethanol solutions were used respectively as p, f and ca precursors. typical apatite structures were obtained for all coatings after dipping and subsequent heat treatment at 550, 700 and 800 ºc, the coating layers were invest...

Journal: :journal of nanostructures 2012
a. bahari m. roodbari shahmiri m. derahkshi m. jamali

polyvinylpyrrolidone  /  nickel  oxide  (pvp/nio)  dielectrics  were fabricated  with  sol-gel  method  using  0.2  g  of  pvp  at  different working  temperatures  of  80,  150  and  200  ºc.  structural  properties and surface morphology of the hybrid films were investigated by x-ray  diffraction  (xrd)  and  scanning  electron microscope  (sem) respectively. energy dispersive x-ray spectrosc...

2014
Matthias Frank David B. Carlson Mark S. Hunter Garth J. Williams Marc Messerschmidt Nadia A. Zatsepin Anton Barty W. Henry Benner Kaiqin Chu Alexander T. Graf Stefan P. Hau-Riege Richard A. Kirian Celestino Padeste Tommaso Pardini Bill Pedrini Brent Segelke M. Marvin Seibert John C. H. Spence Ching-Ju Tsai Stephen M. Lane Xiao-Dan Li Gebhard Schertler Sebastien Boutet Matthew Coleman James E. Evans

X-ray diffraction patterns from two-dimensional (2-D) protein crystals obtained using femtosecond X-ray pulses from an X-ray free-electron laser (XFEL) are presented. To date, it has not been possible to acquire transmission X-ray diffraction patterns from individual 2-D protein crystals due to radiation damage. However, the intense and ultrafast pulses generated by an XFEL permit a new method ...

Journal: :international journal of automotive engineering 0
honarvar gheysari babakhani haerian

shot peening applies a residual compressive stress field (rcsf) on the surface of parts. it also shifts “crack nucleation sites” to sub-surface locations. a nondestructive method of measuring the stresses, sin2ψ was utilized here and the stress values introduced to ansys software. for this purpose, uniform stress in all directions was applied on the con rod. loading on the rod in ansys had thre...

Journal: :علوم و تکنولوژی پلیمر 0
سعید داداشی سید محمد موسوی زهرا امام جمعه عبدالرسول ارومیه ای

physical, mechanical and structural properties of poly(lactic acid) (pla)-basedfilms containing different amounts of nanoclay and cellulose prepared bysolvent casting method were examined. physical properties including thickness,transparency and color did not change significantly with addition of nanoparticles to the polymer matrix. x-ray diffraction (xrd) patterns showed that pure pla has a se...

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