As the demand for Unmanned Aircraft Systems (UAS) operations increases, UAS Traffic Flow Management (UTFM) initiatives are needed to mitigate congestion, and ensure safety efficiency. Congestion mitigation can be achieved by assigning airborne delays (through speed changes or path stretches) ground (holds relative desired takeoff times) aircraft. While assignment of such may increase system eff...

Given a finite point set P ⊂ R, we call a multiset A a one-sided weak ε-approximant for P (with respect to convex sets), if |P ∩ C|/|P | − |A ∩C|/|A| ≤ ε for every convex set C. We show that, in contrast with the usual (two-sided) weak ε-approximants, for every set P ⊂ R there exists a one-sided weak ε-approximant of size bounded by a function of ε and d.

In this paper we introduce the notion of the fractional weak discrepancy of a poset, building on previous work on weak discrepancy in [5, 8, 9]. The fractional weak discrepancy wdF (P ) of a poset P = (V,≺) is the minimum nonnegative k for which there exists a function f : V → R satisfying (1) if a ≺ b then f(a) + 1 ≤ f(b) and (2) if a ‖ b then |f(a)− f(b)| ≤ k. We formulate the fractional weak...

The vehicular adhoc network (VANET) is an emerging research topic in the intelligent transportation system that furnishes essential information to vehicles network. Nearly 150 thousand people are affected by road accidents must be minimized, and improving safety required VANET. prediction of traffic congestions plays a momentous role minimizing roads management for people. However, dynamic beha...

Drivers in urban neighborhoods who patrol streets, seeking inexpensive on-street parking create a significant fraction of measured traffic congestion. The pool of drivers patrolling at any time can be modeled as a queue, where ‘queue service’ is the act of parking in a recently vacated parking space and queue discipline is SIRO – Service In Random Order. We develop a queueing model of such driv...

Achieved wireless networks since its beginning the prevalent wide due to the increasing wireless devices represented by smart phones and laptop, and the proliferation of networks coincides with the high speed and ease of use of the Internet and enjoy the delivery of various data such as video clips and games. Here's the show the congestion problem arises and represent   aim of the research is t...

In Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN's), congestion plays an important role in degrading the performance of the network. Under idle condition, the network load is very low whereas when an event is detected the network load becomes high which leads to congestion. Due to congestion the overall performance of the network degrades. Hence it is necessary to detect and control congestion. In this pa...

nowadays, congestion management is one of the major tasks accomplished by system operators to warrant the operation of transmission system within operating limits. this has resulted in unanticipated congestion interfaces in regional transmission systems. the system is, however, unable to evolve at a rate which is required to meet the quickly changing demand of competitive markets. to make the m...

rate allocation has become a demanding task in data networks as diversity in users and traffics proliferate. most commonly used algorithm in end hosts is tcp. this is a loss based scheme therefore it exhibits oscillatory behavior which reduces network performance. moreover, since the price for all sessions is based on the aggregate throughput, losses that are caused by tcp affect other sessions...