BACKGROUND There were no recent reports of community-based surveys on the incidence, level and causes of amputation in Japan. OBJECTIVES To identify any changes in the incidence, level, causes of amputation and gender distribution. STUDY DESIGN A community-based survey. METHODS The subjects were Kitakyushu-citizens amputated between 2001 and 2005 and selected based on medical certificates...

In order to determine whether lower limb amputation changes the social life and free time activities of persons who were at the time of amputation young, a questionnaire was sent to 519 persons after trans-tibial or higher level of lower limb amputation who were at the time of amputation younger than 51 years, amputated because of injury, permanently resident in Slovenia and had visited the out...

Background Owing to the aging population, the number of elderly patients with critical limb ischemia (CLI) has increased. The consequence of amputation is immense. However, at the moment, information about the mortality after amputation in the elderly vascular patients is unknown. For this reason, this study evaluated mortality rates and patient-related factors associated with mortality after a...

Background: Peripheral vascular injury associated with lower limb trauma is a well-known emergency. The experience for the management of popliteal artery trauma have mainly come from managing the traumas of military personnels during Iran-Iraq war. The present study compared the effects of two currently-used surgical techniques in the management of popliteal trauma, namley femoropopliteal bypas...

BACKGROUND Surgical treatment of peripheral vascular disease (PVD) in dialysis patients is controversial. METHODS We examined the post-operative morbidity and mortality of surgical revascularization or amputation for PVD in a retrospective analysis of United States Renal Data System. Propensity scores for undergoing amputation were derived from a multivariable logistic regression model of amp...

The objective of this report is to prove that even after development of ischemic necrosis of the muscles and nerves, we can still save the extremity or the knee and even several days after arterial injury, perform arterial repair and other mentioned procedures. Thus we can retain a functionally satisfactory leg or knee joint, which is far better than classic above-knee amputation and utili...

BACKGROUND Diabetes mellitus is a leading cause of major lower extremity amputation. OBJECTIVE To examine the influence of gender, level of amputation and diabetes mellitus status on being fit with a prosthetic limb following lower extremity amputation for peripheral arterial disease. STUDY DESIGN Retrospective analysis of the Scottish Physiotherapy Amputee Research Group dataset. RESULTS...

HYPOTHESIS Population-based hospital data indicate that African American patients undergo major lower extremity (LE) amputation 2 to 3 times more frequently than white patients. Some have attributed this to a lack of access to LE revascularization procedures by African American patients. To determine the likelihood that racial disparities in amputation rates are related to treatment choice, thi...