نتایج جستجو برای: vibrational normal mode

تعداد نتایج: 781689  

2004
Hiroshi Fujisaki Lintao Bu John E. Straub

Vibrational energy relaxation (VER) of a selected mode in cytochrome c (hemeprotein) in vacuum is studied using two theoretical approaches: One is the equilibrium simulation approach with quantum correction factors, and the other is the reduced model approach which describes the protein as an ensemble of normal modes coupled with nonlinear coupling elements. Both methods result in estimates of ...

Journal: :The Journal of chemical physics 2007
Jan Hornícek Petra Kaprálová Petr Bour

An algorithm allowing simulating vibrational spectra from classical time-dependent trajectories was applied for infrared absorption, vibrational circular dichroism, Raman, and Raman optical activity of model harmonic systems. The implementation of the theory within the TINKER molecular dynamics (MD) program package was tested with ab initio harmonic force fields in order to determine the feasib...

2011
Iain D. Boyd Eswar Josyula

Vibrational relaxation is an important physical process in hypersonic flows. Activation of the vibrational mode affects the fundamental thermodynamic properties and finite rate relaxation can reduce the degree of dissociation of a gas. Low fidelity models of vibrational activation employ a relaxation time to capture the process at a macroscopic level. High fidelity, state-resolved models have b...

Journal: :The Journal of chemical physics 2016
J Karhu J Nauta M Vainio M Metsälä S Hoekstra L Halonen

A novel mid-infrared/near-infrared double resonant absorption setup for studying infrared-inactive vibrational states is presented. A strong vibrational transition in the mid-infrared region is excited using an idler beam from a singly resonant continuous-wave optical parametric oscillator, to populate an intermediate vibrational state. High output power of the optical parametric oscillator and...

Journal: :Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP 2014
Ben Xu Kristin M Poduska

We demonstrate a correlation between how an IR-active vibrational mode responds to temperature changes and how it responds to crystallinity differences. Infrared (IR) spectroscopy was used to track changes in carbonate-related vibrational modes in three different CaCO3 polymorphs (calcite, aragonite, and vaterite) and CaMg(CO3)2 (dolomite) during heating. Of the three characteristic IR-active c...

Journal: :The journal of physical chemistry. A 2015
Hilary M Chase Brian T Psciuk Benjamin L Strick Regan J Thomson Victor S Batista Franz M Geiger

We combine deuterium labeling, density functional theory calculations, and experimental vibrational sum frequency generation spectroscopy into a form of "counterfactual-enabled molecular spectroscopy" for producing reliable vibrational mode assignments in situations where local group mode approximations are insufficient for spectral interpretation and vibrational mode assignments. We demonstrat...

Journal: :Physical review letters 2003
L Hsu M D McCluskey J L Lindström

The interaction between localized and extended vibrational modes in solids is of central importance in understanding how local vibrational modes decay into phonons. Interstitial oxygen (O(i)) in silicon is a model system for studying such interactions. Using hydrostatic pressure, we have brought the antisymmetric stretch mode of (18)O(i) in silicon into resonance with the second harmonic of the...

2014
G. Barratt Joshua H. Baraban Robert W. Field G. Barratt Park

Dimensional Franck-Condon Factors for the Acetylene [~ over A] [superscript 1]A[subscript u] — [~ over X] [superscript 1][+ over g] Transition. Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. Park The MIT Faculty has made this article openly available. Please share how this access ...

2007
Hiroshi Fujisaki Kiyoshi Yagi Kimihiko Hirao John E. Straub

Vibrational energy transfer of the amide I mode of N-methylacetamide (NMA) is studied theoretically using the vibrational configuration interaction method. A quartic force field of NMA is constructed at the B3LYP/6-31G+(d) level of theory and its accuracy is checked by comparing the resulting anharmonic frequencies with available theoretical and experimental values. Quantum dynamics calculation...

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