A case is reported of a 14 month old boy with severe dietary vitamin B-12 deficiency caused by his mother's vegan diet. Clinical, electroencephalography (EEG), and haematological findings are described. Cranial magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) showed severe frontal and frontoparietal cranial atrophy. Vitamin B-12 supplements led to a rapid improvement of haematological and neurological symptoms...

This article covers some important concepts and controversies in modern nutritional science. It describes a diet style designed to maximize health, longevity, and disease reversal—foundationally structured on the quality and comprehensive adequacy of nutrients rather than the balance of macronutrients, as is more popular today. I call such a diet, which attempts to optimize micronutrients, a nu...

Vegan diet (VD) is a that consists of only plant based foods. This completely excludes all animal products; meat, fish, poultry and also food gotten from milk, oil honey. differs vegetarian diet, although they are similar; some include egg (ovo vegetarians), milk animals (lacto vegetarians) or fish (pescovegetarian) in their diet. VD believed to be healthier than diets containing produce genera...

Anthropocentrism has been identified as a root cause of nonhuman animal and intrahuman oppressions the environmental crisis. Veganism celebrated philosophy practice capable undermining anthropocentrism, yet anti-anthropocentric capacity vegan advocacy is understudied. The current research provides critical analysis online discourse three prominent organisations – Vegan Society, PETA, Viva! eluc...

20.y.y’nın yarısından itibaren gerek malzeme çeşitliliği gerekse teknik gelişmeler sayesinde tekstil yüzey oluşturma yöntemlerinde yeni ve güncel üretim teknikleri ortaya çıkmıştır. Bu teknikleri, doğaya canlılara zarar vermeyen ekolojik, sürdürülebilir alternatifler sunmaktadır. Geliştirilen tekniklerden biri olan vegan deri; hayvanlardan elde edilen derinin yerine kullanılabilen bir çok hamma...

1. Boldt, P., Knechtle, B., Nikolaidis, Lechleitner, C., Wirnitzer, G., Leitzmann, Rosemann, T., K. (2018), Quality of life female and male vegetarian vegan endurance runners compared to omnivores – results from the NURMI study (step 2), pobrane z: https://www.researchgate.net/ publication/326454326_Quality_of_life_of_female_and_male_vegetarian_and_vegan_endurance_runners_compared_to_omnivores_...