background infections in critical care unit are high, and they are serious hospital problems. infections acquired during the hospital stay are generally called nosocomial infections, initially known as infections arising after 48 h of hospital admission. the mostfrequent nosocomial infections (urinary, respiratory, gastroenteritis and blood stream infection) were common in patients at hospital....

The prolonged use of indwelling urinary catheters can lead to many complications, the most prevalent being urinary tract infections. These hospital-acquired infections can increase hospital costs, length of stay, and mortality rates. Evidence-based guidelines for the prevention of urinary tract infections are compared and discussed. Minimizing indwelling urinary catheter use is well-recognized ...

background and objectives: urinary tract infections (utis) are of the most common bacterial diseases worldwide. we investigate the antibiotic susceptibility patterns of escherichia coli (e. coli) strains isolated from pediatric patients with community acquired urinary tract infection (uti) to find a clinical guidance for choosing a right empirical antibiotic in these patients. materials and met...

background renal scintigraphy with technetium 99m labeled dimercaptosuccinic acid (99mtc-dmsa) is a traditional imaging technique commonly used to detect renal scar in patients with probable vesicoureteral reflux (vur) and/or urinary tract infection (utis). we determined whether normal results of dmsa renal scan obviate the need for voiding cystourethrography (vcug) in evaluating children with ...

conclusions this is the first report on the prevalence of iron acquisition genes among a. baumannii isolates collected from patients with urinary tract infections. the high prevalence of iron acquisition genes in a. baumannii isolates suggests that these virulence factors play an important role in the development of urinary tract infections. results a high prevalence of genes encoding iron acqu...

conclusion our findings showed an increased frequency of vur in patients with bjhms. we suggest that infants and children with bjhms should be screened for vur. results vur was observed in 60% of patients with bjhms. however, sonography was normal in 66.7% of patients. the most common grading of reflux was grade ii of vur (37.5%). seventy percent of patients with bjhms and neurogenic bladder ha...