The article examines the history of struggle against Ukrainian book and word, which was waged by Russia for many centuries. This war began as soon lands became part Muscovite Empire.It continued during years existence Russian Empire, successfully transformed into Union Soviet Socialist Republics. new state did not change its attitude towards Ukrainians Russification policy. focuses on era, name...

The International Committee of the Red Cross from Geneva and its activities in circumstances Second World War has been exclusively humanitarian, ICRC based it on then applicable provisions regulations Law (the Armed Conflict). In aftermath War, sporadic allegations began to arise ICRC's war’s circumstances, 1939 1945. These focused particular relations with Authorities German Reich, favor Jews ...

due to its domestic problems, russia failed to pay significant attention to central asia and the caucasus after the collapse of the soviet :union:. this resulted in a geopolitical vacuum in the region followed by extensive activities done by regional actors including iran, turkey, pakistan and israel as well as world players such as nato. defining central asia and the caucasus as 'near abr...

Addressing the threat of infectious diseases, whether natural, the results of a laboratory accident, or a deliberate act of bioterrorism, requires no corner of the world be ignored. The mobility of infectious agents and their rapid adaptability, whether to climate change or socioeconomic drivers or both, demand the science employed to understand these processes be advanced and tailored to a cou...

This study aimed to analyze the commemoration characteristics of national war memorials made by United States, Union Soviet Socialist Republics(the Union), and Germany that participated in World War II(WW II). The results are summarized as follows. First, creation WW II Union, commemorate dead victims. By country, States promoted unity victory with representing just great cause for freedom, com...

The purpose of this study is to examine the relationship between psychological distress and dietary consumption patterns in the former Soviet Union. Data are cross-sectional and were collected in 2001 from a large representative sample (n = 18,428) of respondents age 18 years and over in eight former Soviet republics. Sociodemographic covariates and psychological distress predictors were analyz...

The transition from socialism to capitalism at the end of the twentieth century was one of the most significant events in the world economy since industrialization. Fundamental institutional change affected about a quarter of the population of the world. Few, if any, historical events have involved such change for so many over a short period of time. The transition process phases out the equall...

Iran's relation with one of the largest countries, that is, Russia (The Soviet Union) has under gone many changes. One of the brilliant examples of the changing policies of Russia towards Iran is, no doubt, the years 1941 to 1953. In this period, most of graceful communist parties' rise and fall is making relations between Iran and Russia. Tudeh party, Ferghe Democrate Azerbaijan and Ferghe Dem...