نتایج جستجو برای: uncontrolled bleeding

تعداد نتایج: 76031  

Journal: :Science translational medicine 2009
James P Bertram Cicely A Williams Rebecca Robinson Steven S Segal Nolan T Flynn Erin B Lavik

Blood loss is the major cause of death in both civilian and battlefield traumas. Methods to staunch bleeding include pressure dressings and absorbent materials. For example, QuikClot effectively halts bleeding by absorbing large quantities of fluid and concentrating platelets to augment clotting, but these treatments are limited to compressible and exposed wounds. An ideal treatment would halt ...

Journal: :Polski przeglad chirurgiczny 2011
M Brent Haick Oscar J Abilez Bonnie L Johnson Chengpei Xu Charles A Taylor Norman M Rich Christopher K Zarins

UNLABELLED To develop an arterial injury model for testing hemostatic devices at well-defined high and low bleeding rates. MATERIAL AND METHOD A side-hole arterial injury was created in the carotid artery of sheep. Shed blood was collected in a jugular venous reservoir and bleeding rate at the site of arterial injury was controlled by regulating outflow resistance from the venous reservoir. T...

Journal: :Hepatology 2003
Gennaro D'Amico Roberto De Franchis

Several treatments have been proven to be effective for variceal bleeding in patients with cirrhosis. The aim of this multicenter, prospective, cohort study was to assess how these treatments are used in clinical practice and what are the posttherapeutic prognosis and prognostic indicators of upper digestive bleeding in patients with cirrhosis. A training set of 291 and a test set of 174 bleedi...

Journal: :bulletin of emergency and trauma 0
bahareh hamedi department of obstetrics and gynecology, shiraz university of medical sciences, shiraz, iran. zahra shomali department of obstetrics and gynecology, shiraz university of medical sciences, shiraz, iran.

splenic rupture during pregnancy is considered a catastrophic condition associated with high maternal and fetal mortality and morbidity. herein, we report a case of severe preeclampsia that underwent cesarean delivery with subsequent spontaneous splenic rupture. a 21-year-old primigravid woman was transferred to our center due to severe preeclampsia that underwent cesarean delivery because of u...

2013
Zaid A. Abassi Marina Okun-Gurevich Niroz Abu Salah Hoda Awad Yossi Mandel Gadi Campino Ahmad Mahajna Giora Z. Feuerstein Mike Fitzpatrick Aaron Hoffman Joseph Winaver

Uncontrolled hemorrhage, resulting from traumatic injuries, continues to be the leading cause of death in civilian and military environments. Hemorrhagic deaths usually occur within the first 6 hours of admission to hospital; therefore, early prehospital identification of patients who are at risk for developing shock may improve survival. The aims of the current study were: 1. To establish and ...

Journal: :British journal of anaesthesia 2009
M Zaar B Lauritzen N H Secher T Krantz H B Nielsen P L Madsen P I Johansson

BACKGROUND This study tested the circulatory effectiveness of post-trauma administration of a large intravascular volume expander, hydroxyethyl starch 130/0.4 (HES), vs standard lactated Ringer's solution (RL). METHODS Liver injury was inflicted in 14 pigs [31 (4) kg; mean (sd)] and treatment simulated an acute pre-hospital event: after a standard first-respond delay (7 min), volume administr...

2011
Byung Seup Kim Jae Woo Kwon Min Jung Kim So Eun Ahn Hyoung Chul Park Bong Hwa Lee

We present a rare case of abdominal compartment syndrome due to a bulimic attack in a 19-year-old female patient with bulimia nervosa. She was admitted to our emergency room with complaints of progressive abdominal pain following bulimia. Computed tomography showed dilated stomach with food and air pressed other visceral organs and major abdominal vessels. Decompression using nasogastric tube o...

Journal: :The journal of extra-corporeal technology 2008
Thomas J Preston Vincent F Olshove Onsy Ayad Kathleen K Nicol Jeffrey B Riley

Despite the presence of normal coagulation values, refractory bleeding during extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) is encountered. Occasionally, hemostasis is not achieved through traditional techniques including surgical exploration, anti-fibrinolytics, increasing fibrinogen level, increasing platelet counts, and decreasing activated clotting time (ACT). We report the case of an infant o...

Journal: :Technology Evaluation Center Assessment Program. Executive summary 2006

2012
Pranab Chatterjee Ashwin Singh Parihar

Why was this study done? Few studies have explored the utility of medical interventions in the management of uterine fibriods. A 2011 report by the Agency of Healthcare Research and Quality [1] concluded that the literature examining the effectiveness of treatment strategies was scanty. Gonadotropinreleasing hormone (GnRH) analogues, such as leuprolide acetate, have shown promise in the suppres...

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