Abstract Increasing demands on component properties are leading to the development of high-performance materials for which conventional production methods reaching their limits from an economic and ecological point view. In recent years, two technologies have been developed that show great potential compared machining processes, particularly in such as titanium alloy Ti-6Al-4V. Ultrasonic-assis...

PURPOSE The purpose of this study was to compare intraoperative parameters between femtosecond laser-assisted cataract surgery (FLACS) and conventional phacoemulsification using Centurion® Vision System with Active Fluidics. SETTING This study was performed at Brasília Ophthalmologic Hospital, Brasília, Federal District, Brazil. PATIENTS AND METHODS This was a prospective randomized compara...

Caenorhabditis elegans exhibits spontaneous motility in isotropic environments, characterized by periods of forward movements punctuated at random by turning movements. Here, we study the statistics of turning movements-deep Omega-shaped bends-exhibited by swimming worms. We show that the durations of intervals between successive Omega-turns are uncorrelated with one another and are effectively...

Ultrasound-assisted extraction (UAE) was evaluated as a simpler and more effective alternative to conventional extraction methods for the isolation of curcuminoids from turmeric plant rhizomes. The turmeric samples were extracted under indirect sonication in an ultrasonic bath, and compared with the conventional methods. It was found that the yield of ultrasound-assisted extraction was approxim...

Euphorbia tirucalli (E. tirucalli) is now widely distributed around the world and is well known as a source of traditional medicine in many countries. This study aimed to utilise response surface methodology (RSM) to optimise ultrasonic-assisted extraction (UAE) conditions for total phenolic compounds (TPC) and antioxidant capacity from E. tirucalli leaf. The results showed that ultrasonic temp...

Induction heating treatment (IHT) has recently been used to improve the bioactivity and biocompatibility of titanium its alloys, greatly related formation nanoscale oxide coating. In this work, effect ultrasonic on IHT oxidation behavior pure investigated. Ultrasonic-assisted was carried out for 13, 20 25 s. Submicro-/nano-scale morphological coatings with rutile anatase TiO2 were prepared surf...

Ultrasonic-assisted grinding (UAG) is widely used in the manufacture of hard and brittle materials. However, process removal mechanism was never elucidated its potential yet to be fully exploited. In this paper, material analyzed by ultrasonic-assisted scratching. Three distinct surfaces (S1, S2, S3) were selected on basis braided laminated structure fiber bundles. The scratching experiment car...

Ultrasonic-assisted wire–arc additive manufacturing (WAAM) can refine microstructures, enhancing performance and improving stress concentration anisotropy. It has important application prospects in aerospace, weaponry, energy, transportation, other frontier fields. However, the process parameters of ultrasonic treatment as an auxiliary technology WAAM still have impact on product indicators, su...