Problem Truth-telling is an important component of respect for patients' self-determination, but in the context of breaking bad news, it is also a distressing and difficult task. Intervention We investigated the long-term influence of a simulated patient-based teaching intervention, integrating learning objectives in communication skills and ethics into students' attitudes and concerns regardin...

Video is becoming a prevalent medium for e-learning. Lecture videos contain text information in both the visual and aural channels: the presentation slides and lecturer’s speech. This paper examines the relative utility of automatically recovered text from these sources for lecture video retrieval. To extract the visual information, we apply video content analysis to detect slides and optical c...

Semantic predicates is true, refers, is about, has the truth conditional content that p and so forthapply to various items, most centrally to natural language expressions and to mental states and events (types and tokens). For example, both the sentence "The cat is crying" and the belief that the cat is crying are about the cat and possess the truth conditional content that the cat is crying. I...

In ever so many philosophical introductions to formal logic the latter is presented as the philosopher’s ars iudicandi, i.e. as the instrument that evaluates the quality of philosophical arguments or, more generally, of informal reasoning. Irrespective of its content, an argument is only worthy of consideration if it is valid, i.e. if the truth of its premise(s) necessitates the truth of its co...

Music content analysis (MCA) systems built using scattering transform features are reported quite successful in the GTZAN benchmark music dataset. In this paper, we seek to answer why. We first analyse the feature extraction and classification components of scattering-based MCA systems. This guides us to perform intervention experiments on three factors: train/test partition, classifier and rec...

Popper, not believing in the possibility of the existence of a truth criteria, proposes a falsiable one. Knowledge would not be formed through generalizations from the experiment, but through the elaboration of high empiric content conjectures that would be submitted to deductive logics (based on modus tolles) and experiment. Popper, under Humean influence, denies any role of induction in knowl...

Preverbal focus in Hungarian has been argued to be more exhaustive or exhaustive in a distinguished way as compared to what has been generally called prosodic focus in languages like English or German. In virtually all analysis it has been assumed that the reason for this property of Hungarian focus is related to its immediately preverbal syntactic position. This effect has thus been derived co...

It is argued that the distinction between the normative and the descriptive interpretation of norm sentences can be regarded as a distinction between two kinds of utterances. A norm or a directive has as its content a normative proposition. A normative (performative) utterance of a normative proposition in appropriate circumstances makes the proposition true, and an assertive (descriptive) utte...