نتایج جستجو برای: total arterial
تعداد نتایج: 915631 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
This study addresses the hypothesis that atrial natriuretic factor (ANF) is a primary vasodilator, which reduces arterial pressure directly and increases total peripheral resistance secondarily by reflex mechanisms. The effects of 30-minute infusions of ANF (0.3 micrograms/kg/min i.v.) were examined in conscious dogs, rats, and monkeys before and after ganglionic blockade with hexamethonium. In...
effects of acute hypercapnia on the cardiovascular system (cys) were studied in the anesthetized cat. after surgery the animal was exposed to a gas mixture of 12% co2 and 25% o2 in nitrogen, and hypercapnia with low levels of arterial ph (pha) was produced for 20 minutes. in the second run the same level of hypercapnia was induced by ventilating the same cat from the above gas mixture but pha w...
Pulmonary hypertensive disease is assessed by quantification of pulmonary vascular resistance. Pulmonary total arterial compliance is also an indicator of pulmonary hypertensive disease. However, because of difficulties in measuring compliance, it is rarely used. We describe a method of measuring pulmonary arterial compliance utilizing magnetic resonance (MR) flow data and invasive pressure mea...
Four patients were studied for intercostals nerve blockade in cholecystectomy. All of the patients were poor risks (Class 4) and received premedication before the procedure. Intercostals nerve blockade (ICNB) of the 7th and 10th thoracic nerves on the right side was performed with lidocaine 1% plus adrenaline 5 ml. at each segment, T7-T10 (a total dose of 20 ml). Ventilation was controlled usin...
although arterialovenous fistulae (avf) is considered to be vital for chronic kidney disease (ckd) patients, but they may cause complications and problems. for instance they may fail soon after their creation. the most important cause of failure in these cases is intrafistula thrombus formation. whereas anti-platelet drugs are not routinely used after fistulae creation, we conducted this study ...
introduction: one of the main complications of hemodialysis in patients with chronic renal failure is hypoxemia which is related to several factors including the type of filter. the aim of this study was to evaluate the hypoxemia levels in patients undergoing hemodialysis with focus on the type of filter. methods: in a crossover clinical trial, 29 patients from emodialysis ward of fatemieh hosp...
سابقه و هدف: با توجه به اهمیت تعادل اسید و باز در بدن و وجود تناقضات در مورد تاثیر اعمال جراحی بر عناصر گازهای خونی شریانی و به منظور تعیین تاثیر اعمال جراحی متوسط و بزرگ بر گازهای خونی شریانی این تحقیق بر روی مراجعین به اتاق عمل بیمارستان شهید بهشتی کاشان (150 نفر) در سال 1376 انجام گرفت. مواد و روش ها: تحقیق به روش کارآزمایی بالینی و از نوع مقایسه قبل و بعد روی 150 نفر با نمونه گیری مستمر صور...
background pulse-oximetry (spo2) widely uses as a help tools for therapeutic interventions in the pediatric intensive care units (picu). the aim of this study was to evaluate the validity of spo2 in measuring of oxygenation index (oi) in children. materials and methods in a descriptive analytical study, 100 patients who were admitted to picu tabriz children's hospital were studied. oxygena...
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