Drawing on the concept of “pedagogies time,” this article analyzes early literacy textbooks and our own childhood memories temporal socialization in (post)Soviet Armenia, Georgia, Latvia. While textbook analysis reveals purposeful children into modern linear timelines, memory stories interrupt these predetermined trajectories shift attention toward multiple forms temporalities that coexist alon...

Timelines interpreting interval temporal logic formulas are segmented into strings which serve as semantic representations for tense and aspect. The strings have bounded but refinable granularity, suitable for analyzing (im)perfectivity, durativity, telicity, and various relations including branching.

6 7 8 9 10 This guideline replaces guideline CPMP/EWP/560/95 *The correction concerns the reflection of the correct document number as well as the addition of the previous timelines on the cover page.

The primary view of the Twitter social network service for most users is the timeline, a heterogenous, reversechronological list of posts from all connected authors. Previous tweet ranking and summarisation work has heavily relied on retweets as a gold standard for evaluation. This paper first argues that this is unsatisfactory, since retweets only account for certain kinds of post relevance. T...

This paper presents a framework dedicated to the modeling of deterministic planning and scheduling problems. This framework is based on the notions of timelines (evolutions of state variables and of resource levels), events which impact timelines, and constraints on and between events. Building it has been motivated by the observation that many real planning and scheduling problems involve a fi...

Designing participation over time is a challenge that is regularly discussed in the elds of Participatory Design (PD) and Codesign. This paper describes two living labs-cases concerned with designing IT during long-term engagements with communities. Both labs aim to enable participatory exchanges after the designer leaves and are thus confronted with challenges that transcend the time of the tr...

Metabolism is executed by an efficient, interconnected and ancient biochemical system, the metabolic network. Its evolutionary origins are, however, barely understood. We here discuss that because of niche adaptation, selection acting on network structure distinguishes modern species early life forms. Yet, its basic remained conserved over more than three billion years diverging evolution. spec...

BACKGROUND Lack of regulatory capacity limits the conduct of ethical and rigorous trials of herbal medicines in developing countries. Sharing ethical and regulatory experiences of successful herbal trials may accelerate the field while assuring human subjects protection. The methods and timelines for the ethical and regulatory review processes for the first drug regulatory authority approved he...