The study demonstrated that ponto-geniculo-occipital (PGO) waves are phase-locked with hippocampal theta-waves during rapid eye movement (REM) sleep. A possible mechanism for influencing a PGO wave generator by hippocampal theta-waves was hypothesized. The generator is known to receive afferent inputs such as auditory input. To test this hypothesis, the temporal relationship between hippocampal...

In the ideal topological spaces (X, ?, I) and (Y, J, ?), we define (I, J)-irresolute function, weakly-(I, J)-irresolute, strongly-(I, functions, semi-I-open sets quasi-H-closed modulo I. We discuss properties of function mapping connected, closed, compact I semi-I-isolated points. J)-Homeomorphisim on presemi-I-open closure subsets are explored in this paper.

Theta activity reflects a state of rhythmic modulation of excitability at the level of single neuron membranes, within local neuronal groups and between distant nodes of a neuronal network. A wealth of evidence has shown that during theta states distant neuronal groups synchronize, forming networks of spatially confined neuronal clusters at specific time periods during task performance. Here, w...

Purpose Research suggests that medical student empathy erodes during undergraduate medical education. The authors evaluated the Jefferson Scale of Physician Empathy Medical Student Version (JSPE-MS) scores of two consecutive medical school classes to assess the impact of an educational intervention on the preservation of empathy. Method The authors conducted a before-andafter study of 209 Rober...

In this paper, we introduce the concept of fuzzy Sgw-continuous maps and Sgw-irresolute in fts. We prove that composition two need not be study some their properties.

The concept of b-open sets was introduced by Andrijevic. The aim of this paper is to introduce and characterize weakly b-irresolute functions by using b-open sets. 2000 Mathematics Subject Classification: 54C05.