Introduction: The impact of chromium exposure was studied on liver, kidney, testis, spleen, cerebrum and cerebellum of male Wistar rats (80-100 g body weight). Material & Method: It was observed that treatments of rats with chromium (i.p. at a dose of 0.8 mg / 100 g body weight per day) for a period of 28 days caused significant increase in chromium content while declining the body weight a...

Geniotrigona thoracica is a stingless bee species of Trigona genus. Propolis resinous natural product obtained from honeybees hive with geographical and floral specifications or exudate as such by-products resulting variety botanical processes. Despite its long use for health conditions, the toxicity profile propolis sourced Malaysian bees has not been sufficiently evaluated. For in vivo assess...

background: most preclinical studies are carried out on mice. for internal dose  assessment of a mouse, specific absorbed fraction (saf) values play an important role.  in most studies, saf values are estimated using older standard human organ compositions  and values for limited source target pairs. objective: saf values for monoenergetic photons of energies 15, 50, 100, 500,  1000 and 4000 ke...

metastases of internal tumors to the oral cavity are unusual and in most cases involve maxilla and mandible. metastases to the gingival soft tissue are extremely rare. reporting a new clinical case of renal cell carcinoma (rcc) metastasis with an unusual site. metastatic involvement of gingival tissue with renal cell carcinoma is an extremely rare clinical event. it is usually associated with i...

Canistel (Pouteria campechiana) is an underutilized fruit tree species found in many parts of the world. The objective of this study was to evaluate suitability of canistel fruit meal (CFM) as a feed ingredient for broiler chickens. Giving completely randomize design, ninety broiler chickens in 30 floor pens received one of five diets ad libitum from day 21 to 42. The nutritionally balanced con...

Caprylic acid (CA) and Yucca schidigera (YS) extract have many functional and nutritional properties that may have applications in animal nutrition. These beneficial effects include improvement of growth performance, immunity and anti-microbial activity. This study was conducted to assess the effects of dietary supplementation with CA and YS extract on growth performance, relative organ weight,...