background: the aim of this study was to assess the infl uence of temperature on the viscosity of different endodontic irrigants. materials and methods: the measurements of viscosity of 3% hydrogen peroxide, 0.9% sodium chloride, aqueous solution of 0.2% chlorhexidine (chx) and 0.2% cetrimide, 5% sodium hypochlorite (naocl) and 17% ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (edta) at different temperature...

The demagnetization processes and the magnetic viscosity have been studied on a bulk-amorphous Nd 60 Fe 30 Al 10 rod at room temperature. Many unique magnetic properties have been found in this novel hard magnetic material. A clear hysteresis was present on the minor loops, though the total and irreversible susceptibilities exhibited single-phase magnet behavior. A signi"cant magnetic viscosity...

Transverse Brillouin spectra of orthoterphenyl are measured in the (250-305 K; 0.1-100 MPa) temperature-pressure range, which corresponds to the supercooled phase of this organic glass former. We show that the analysis of these spectra combined with an extrapolation of the reorientation times under pressure leads to an estimate of the static shear viscosity in a pressure range whose validity ex...

S U M M A R Y Lateral viscosity variations (LVVs) in the mantle influence geodynamic processes and their surface expressions. With the observed long-wavelength geoid, free-air anomaly, gravity gradient in three directions and discrete, high-accuracy residual topography, we invert for depthand temperature-dependent and tectonically regionalized mantle viscosity with a mantle flow model. The inve...

Measurement of the variation of relaxation frequency of Brownian rotation of magnetic nanoparticles in a ferrofluid due to binding of organic molecules is a possible tool for detection of biomolecules in solution. We investigate frequencyand temperature-dependent magnetic behavior of model ferro-fluids of surfactant-coated Co nanoparticles, 20 nm in diameter, in dichlorobenzene in a wide concen...

The viscosities of two prototypical glass formers, o-terphenyl and phenyl salicylate (salol), are shown to exhibit a change in their temperature and pressure dependences at a constant value of the viscosity. This is the first evidence of a dynamic crossover in the viscosity induced by pressure. The characteristic value associated with the change in dynamics is material dependent, but independen...