نتایج جستجو برای: synchrotron radiation

تعداد نتایج: 247576  

The scientific research regarding investigation, characterization and protection of the archeological specimens is manifested through a notable participation of multidisciplinary subjects and experts, scientists and archeometrists. One of the main principals which are considered by archaeometrists in the study of the precious specimens is the utilizing nondestructive methods. As an example, in ...

Journal: :Journal of synchrotron radiation 2005
Michael Paulus Robert Fendt Christian Sternemann Christian Gutt Heinz Hövel Martin Volmer Metin Tolan Klaus Wille

A new internet-based synchrotron experiment for students is presented. A polarimeter and computer software have been developed for measuring via the internet the X-ray magnetic circular dichroism of PtFe around its Pt L(II) and L(III) absorption edges. From the experiment, students can examine the X-ray magnetic circular dichroism of a thin PtFe foil utilizing circular-polarized synchrotron rad...

2010
Reuven Ramaty

The intensity, spectrum and polarization of gyro-synchrotron radiation from an arbitrary distribution of electrons in a magnetoactive plasma are calculated. These calculations are based on detailed theories of gyro-synchrotron emission and absorption as well as on the equations of radiation transfer in the limit of large Faraday rotation. By performing extensive numerical calculations, for both...

1999
N. E. Ipe

As synchrotron radiation (SR) facilities are rapidly being designed and built all over the world, the radiological considerations should be weighed carefully at an early stage in the design of the facility. This necessitates the understanding and identification of beam losses in the machines, especially the storage ring. The potential sources of radiation are photons and neutrons from loss of i...

2001
G. L. Carr

The synchrotron radiation emitted from the NSLS VUV ring is found to contain significant spectral structure at long wavelengths (λ > 0.5mm), suggesting multiple beam interference effects. A predominant pattern occurs as a result of direct radiation interfering with radiation reflected from the curved outer wall of the electron beam dipole chambers. This structure appears for both normal incoher...

2001
K. Baur S. Brennan

Total reflection x-ray fluorescence (TXRF) using Synchrotron Radiation is likely to be the most powerful non-destructive technique for the analysis of trace metal impurities on silicon wafer surfaces. Of fundamental importance in TXRF is the achievable sensitivity as characterized by the minimum detection limit. This work describes the progress we achieved recently at the Stanford Synchrotron R...

2002
J. M. Byrd

Bursts of coherent synchrotron radiation at far-infrared and millimeter wavelengths have been observed at several storage rings. A microbunching instability has been proposed as the source for the bursts but the mechanism has yet to be elucidated. We provide the first evidence that the bursts are due to a microbunching instability driven by the emission of synchrotron radiation in the bunch. Ob...

2014

Superconducting multipole wigglers installed on synchrotron radiation sources are the powerful tools for researches in various areas of science and technics. SuperConducting Multipole Wigglers (SCMWs) represent sign-alternating sequence of magnets with lateral magnetic field. Relativistic electrons, passing through such set of magnetic elements, create radiation with properties of synchrotron r...

Journal: :Physical review letters 2002
J M Byrd W P Leemans A Loftsdottir B Marcelis Michael C Martin W R McKinney F Sannibale T Scarvie C Steier

Bursts of coherent synchrotron radiation at far-infrared and millimeter wavelengths have been observed at several storage rings. A microbunching instability has been proposed as the source for the bursts. However, the microbunching mechanism has yet to be elucidated. We provide the first evidence that the bursts are due to a microbunching instability driven by the emission of synchrotron radiat...

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