This paper decomposes daily crude oil shocks into demand shock, supply shock and risk shock. Then, it employs Diebold Yilmaz connectedness index approach to explore the differences for time-varying effect of different types structural on new energy stock markets in China, Europe United States during period 10 June 2009–30 October 2018. The findings show that: 1) There are features all markets. ...

Supply Chains have been more and suffering from unexpected industrial, natural events, or epidemics that might disrupt the normal flow of materials, information, money. The recent pandemic triggered by outbreak new COVID-19 has pointed out increasing vulnerability supply chain networks, prompting companies (and governments) to implement specific policies actions control reduce spread disease ac...

The COVID-19 pandemic resulted in the establishment of several restrictions Japan that caused an external shock to food supply chain. This study investigates onion price changes resulting from Tokyo wholesale/retail market by using anomaly analysis, asymmetric transmission, and event study. It was found wholesale experienced a significant fall between April 2020 May recovered after state emerge...

2) ELECTRICAL SAFETY a) Power tool plugs must match the outlet. Never modify the plug in any way. Do not use any adapter plugs with earthed (grounded) power tools. Unmodified plugs and matching outlets will reduce risk of electric shock. b) Avoid body contact with earthed or grounded surfaces such as pipes, radiators, ranges and refrigerators. There is an increased risk of electric shock if you...

The pandemic COVID-19 has slowed down human activities globally and throwing countries into a slump possibly economic depression. Bangladesh, growing country, is also experiencing severe shockwaves. Besides the shock, it facing an imbalance in food supply all of its channels. purpose this paper to provide general understanding possible impacts on Bangladesh. presents brief summary global situat...

Monetary policy is conducted in an environment of considerable uncertainty. In particular, Bernanke (2007) emphasizes that monetary authority faces substantial challenges in determining the sources of variation in macroeconomic variables. What can policy-makers do when supply and demand disturbances are unobserved and indistinguishable? Is a policy rule widely conducted otherwise still appropri...

The correlation between stock and housing prices, which is critical for household asset allocations, varies widely by metropolitan area and country. A general equilibrium model demonstrates that an aggregate positive technology shock increases stock prices and housing demand but can decrease housing prices where land supply is elastic because stable future rents are discounted at higher interes...

Supply function equilibria are used in the analysis of divisible good auctions with a large number of identical objects to be sold or bought. An important example occurs in wholesale electricity markets. Despite the substantial literature on supply function equilibria the existence of a pure strategy Nash equilibria for a uniform price auction in asymmetric cases has not been established in a g...

Global banks played a significant role in transmitting the 2007-09 financial crisis to emerging-market economies. We examine adverse liquidity shocks on main developedcountry banking systems and their relationships to emerging markets across Europe, Asia, and Latin America, isolating loan supply from loan demand effects. Loan supply in emerging markets across Europe, Asia, and Latin America was...