Background: Protected calcium salts-fatty acid-amino acid supplement contains high-density of energy that can be used as cattle feed. This study aimed to test the efficacy supplements in growth rate young Ongole crossbred bulls. Methods: Thirty bulls (345±14 kg; live weight±SEm) were ranked and blocked based on liveweight randomly allotted one three levels (A: null 0 g/kg; B: 0.3 g/kg C: 0.6 LW...

BACKGROUND Genetic analyses of Plasmodium have potential to inform on transmission dynamics, but few studies have evaluated this on a local spatial scale. We used microsatellite genotyping to characterise the micro-epidemiology of P. vivax and P. falciparum diversity to inform malaria control strategies in Timika, Papua Indonesia. METHODS Genotyping was undertaken on 713 sympatric P. falcipar...

Majority of Skull bones are held together by fibrous joints termed as sutures. At birth the two halves of frontal bone remain separate as the metopic suture which is replaced by bone at about 2 years. The persistence of this suture beyond 8 years of age is termed as metopism. The study was conducted on 90 adult human dry skulls. Among them 55 were obtained from department of anatomy RIMS Ongole...

Abstract. Pratama AM, Herawati O, Nabila AN, Belinda TA, Wijayanti AD. 2021. Ethnoveterinary study of medicinal plants used for cattle treatment in Bojonegoro District, East Java, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 22: 4236-4245. is a rural district Indonesia's Java Province where farming and rearing are the main economic activities. The District's producers employ some specifically bovine illnesses. How...

In August 2007, mosquitoes were collected using four different collection methods at 2 upland interior and 2 coastal villages in West Sumba District, East Nusa Tenggara Province, Indonesia. Methods included human-baited and unbaited tent and malaise traps, human-landing collections (HLC), and unbaited CDC light traps. Mosquitoes were identified to species by morphological characters and all ano...

Feeding behaviour is an essential activity that done by the animals to obtain nutrition. The objective of this study was investigate feeding Peranakan Ongole (PO) cattle’s include frequency and duration foraging, grazing ruminating time. used five more than 2 years old PO cattle females which are not pregnant or breastfeeding. observation focal animal sampling method recorded using continuous r...