In many instances, appellate courts defer to lower courts and administrative agencies; the appellate court allows the other agent’s decision to stand even though the appellate court has strong reason to believe that decision incorrect. We provide a model in which such deference is rational. Our model is set in a two-dimensional case space. One dimension reflects "global" facts that are known to...

INTRODUCTION Congenital absence of the vas deferens (CUAVD) is a rare clinical entity, usually discovered accidently during surgical procedures of the urogenital zone, CUAVD has the prevalence of 0.5-1.0% in male population and it is associated with various forms of congenital genitourinary malformations like renal agenesis. we present a case of a 21 years old, male, managed in our private hosp...

This paper explores the nature of climate change education-related policy influence in England at a time when public consciousness about need to accelerate action was heightened, and as 2018 strikes gathered momentum around world. Informed by Foucault's concept ‘governmentalities’, using data generated through 24 exploratory interviews reflexive thematic analysis, we examine extent which influe...

In this study, we aimed to state the relationship between testis, epididymis and vas deference, in adult cases with nonpalpable testis. Between January 1996 and December 2009, we evaluated 154 adult cases with nonpalpable testes. Mean age was 23 years (20-27 years). Explorations were performed by open inguinal incision, laparoscopy, and by inguinal incision and laparoscopy together on 22, 131 ...

The creep deformation behavior and microstructure of a N-containing steel expected to exhibit high strength excellent oxidation resistance were investigated. Even for with W content, it was possible form martensitic by adding sufficient amount N. Comparison the microstructures C-containing confirmed that two steels have same crystal orientation relationship. precipitated Laves phase as strength...