The article reveals the theoretical and methodological foundations of study volunteering in sociology aspects social activity institution. Volunteerism is considered as an interdisciplinary concept, while attention focused on fact that its individual branches occupy a special place multidisciplinary volunteerism. development volunteerism context history analyzed periodization determined, it sho...

Abstract The Fairlie-Gumbel-Morgenstern (FGM) family has been investigated in detail for various continuous marginals such as Cauchy, normal, exponential, gamma, Weibull, lognormal and others. It has been a popular model for the bivariate distribution with mild dependence. However, bivariate FGM’s with continuous marginals on a bounded support discussed in the literature are only those with uni...

Abstract We give some adequate extension, in the framework of a general Lévy process, of our previous construction of processes with one-dimensional martingale marginals, done originally in the set-up of Brownian motion. The Lévy process framework allows us to streamline our previous arguments, as well as to reach a larger class of such processes, even in the Brownian case. We give some illustr...

In the aftermath of the Ebola crisis and with renewed attention to resilient health systems, the process of improving approaches of global health actors to health systems strengthening is of great relevance. Despite the increased amount of attention paid to health systems strengthening, there is no standard definition of this concept among global health actors. Germany is no exception. Though t...

We contribute to research on cooperative resilience by examining how their main advantage of social foundations may facilitate the assembly capabilities. Drawing from capital literature, we focus strategies and activities a nationally known rural in Indonesia reveal mechanisms, specifically channeling targeting capital, that underlie diverse sets By conceptualizing according cooperatives’ dual ...

Artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning have changed the nature of scientific inquiry in recent years. Of these, development virtual assistants has accelerated greatly past few years, with ChatGPT becoming a prominent AI language model. In this study, we examine foundations, vision, research challenges ChatGPT. This article investigates into background technology behind it, as well it...