نتایج جستجو برای: standards of living

تعداد نتایج: 21186412  

Journal: : 2023

During our research, the project conducted a review of scientific literature and reviewed methodology for assessing monitoring level poverty. The differentiation measurement used by World Bank in countries with developed economies developing was carried out, including specifics Kazakh methodology, poverty according to international regulatory standards (World Bank, etc.). Theoretical studies po...

Journal: :Economic development and cultural change 2010
Jean-Marie Baland Pranab Bardhan Sanghamitra Das Dilip Mookherjee Rinki Sarkar

We investigate determinants of household firewood collection in rural Nepal, using 1995-96 and 2002-3 World Bank Living Standards Measurement Survey (LSMS) data. We incorporate village fixed effects, endogenous censoring, measurement error in living standards and heterogeneous effects of different household assets. We find no evidence in favor of the poverty-environment hypothesis. The evidence...

Journal: :Physical Culture and Sport. Studies and Research 2011

2005
Mark R. Montgomery Paul C. Hewett

This paper presents findings of an investigation into the effects of living-standards and relative poverty on children’s schooling in urban and rural areas of Senegal. To measure living standards, we apply a multiple-indicator, multiple-cause (MIMIC) factor-analytic model to a set of proxy variables collected in the 2000 Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey and extract an estimate of the relative ...

علوی, سید امین الله,

Almost every experinced manager has been faced with the necessity of dealing with the problems of productivity in connection with wages and salaries. During the last two decades, governments, cultural centers, managers and :::union:::s have focused their attention on productivity as an important subject and there have been many articles emphasizing the linkage between wages and productivity and...

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