The Spring system is a distributed operating system that supports a distributed, object-oriented application framework. Each individual Spring system is based around a microkernel known as the nucleus, which is structured to support fast cross-address-space object invocations. This paper discusses the design rationale for the nucleus’s IPC facilities and how they fit into the overall Spring pro...

Groundwater contamination by nitrate is a globally growing problem due to the population growth and increase of demand for food supplies.Increasing nitrate concentrations in soil solution and leaching into the ground water table cause water pollution and disturbs the ecological balance. In addition to natural nitrogen cycle, nitrate can be entered to soil and water from the human waste, urban a...

We have set about the goal of developing a bungee jump system that will provide an ideal experience for a falling egg by maximizing the passenger’s free fall time, minimizing the force it experiences during deceleration, and not allowing the passenger to hit the ground. In order to develop an ideal bungee system, we must first determine the properties of our bungee cord. Under the assumption th...

In this paper various applications of shape memory alloys (SMA) in bio-medical field based upon their material properties are discussed, and a novel SMA spring actuator design for biopsy is proposed. Design parameters such as spring configuration, wire diameter required for designing the actuator were defined and obtained through experiments. Finally, itconcludeswith the possibility of using SM...

The construction of complex objects, such as an aircraft, requires the creation of a dedicated industrial system. By industrial system, we mean all the material and immaterial means used to build the object (labor, machines, factories, etc.). Classically, this means of production is defined after that the design of the product. In other words, the specifications of the product are the requireme...

This study was aimed at evaluating the effect of crop rotation and various tillage systems onthe chemical and biological properties of soil in the years 2013-2015. The first order factorincluded cropping systems: a) crop rotation (pea – winter wheat – spring wheat) and b)monoculture of winter wheat, whereas the second order factor were tillage systems:1) conventional (CT), 2) reduced (RT) and 3...

It IS well known about the principle of popping at spring loaded safety valves. It is also essential that the valves should operate surely judging by their purposes. In this study, operating tests have been carried out systematically using a safety valve, which belongs to lift type for air service and has a nominal size of 1 inch. In the beginning, we focussed on coiled spring whicl1 is one of ...

In this paper we describe an aspect of the Spring virtual memory system that was influenced by the distributed object-oriented architecture of Spring. The virtual memory system supports external pagers like those provided in the MACH® operating system, yet the architecture is more flexible and provides better caching opportunities than is possible in other systems. A novel aspect of the archite...