نتایج جستجو برای: spect image

تعداد نتایج: 386253  

2014
Fumihiro MATANO Koji ADACHI Yasuo MURAI Takayuki KITAMURA Ryuji OHASHI Akira TERAMOTO Akio MORITA

Microcystic meningiomas are rare but benign brain tumors. Previous reports have shown that Thallium-201 single-photon emission computed tomography ((201)Tl SPECT) demonstrated a higher late-phase accumulation of (201)Tl in malignant or recurrent meningiomas than in nonaggressive meningiomas. No study has reported (201)Tl SPECT findings in microcystic meningiomas. We here describe a case of a mi...

Journal: :Annals of nuclear medicine 2006
Miho Shidahara Kentaro Inoue Masahiro Maruyama Hiroshi Watabe Yasuyuki Taki Ryoi Goto Ken Okada Shigeo Kinomura Shinichiro Osawa Yoshimi Onishi Hiroshi Ito Hiroyuki Arai Hiroshi Fukuda

OBJECTIVE We compared the diagnostic accuracy achieved by a human observer (nuclear medicine physician) and a channelized Hotelling (CH) observer on the basis of receiver-operating characteristics (ROC) curve for the differential diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease (AD) from SPECT images. METHODS The I-123-IMP brain perfusion SPECT images of 42 subjects (21 AD patients and 21 healthy controls) w...

2004
Byeong il Lee Heung Kook Choi

Cardiologists assume that analysis of the motion of the heart (especially the left ventricle) can give some information about the health of the myocardium. We applied the myocardium model in a gated myocardium SPECT image that showed a cardiac biochemical reaction, and analyzed the motility between the gated myocardium SPECT image and the myocardium model. We constructed a left ventricle myocar...

Journal: :Annals of nuclear medicine 2004
Koichi Ogawa

The task of single photon emission CT (SPECT) is to visualize the physiological function of various organs with the help of radiopharmaceuticals. But the projection data used for image reconstruction are distorted by several factors, making the reconstruction of a quantitative SPECT image very difficult in most cases. These factors include the attenuation and scattering of gamma rays, collimato...

Journal: :Journal of nuclear medicine technology 2007
Michael W Schaeffer Timothy D Brennan Judith A Hughes W Brian Gibler Myron C Gerson

UNLABELLED Emergency department (ED) patients with chest pain (CP) and a nondiagnostic electrocardiogram (ECG) present difficult management decisions. The purpose of this study was to investigate the utility of resting radionuclide SPECT myocardial perfusion imaging (SPECT MPI)-including an overnight delayed image acquisition protocol-in identifying patients presenting to the ED with CP at risk...

1995
Yong Zhang Jeffrey A. Fessler Neal H. Clinthorne W. Leslie Rogers

Single Photon Emission Computed Tomographic im-ages(SPECT) have relatively poor resolution. In an attempt to improve SPECT image quality, many methods have been developed for including anatomic information, extracted from higher resolution, structurally correlated Magnetic Resonance images(MRI), into SPECT reconstruction process. These methods provide improved SPECT reconstruction accuracy if t...

2017
Yoshiki Owaki Tadaki Nakahara Takeo Kosaka Junichi Fukada Atsuhiro Kumabe Akira Ichimura Mikoto Murakami Kiyotaka Nakajima Masahiro Fukushi Kazumasa Inoue Mototsugu Oya Masahiro Jinzaki

BACKGROUND Image-based measurement of absorbed dose of Ra-223 dichloride may be useful in predicting therapeutic outcome in patients with castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC). In general, SPECT has been found to be more accurate than planar imaging in terms of lesion-based analysis. The aims of this study were to assess the feasibility and clinical usefulness of Ra-223 SPECT. The energy ...

Maryam Naji Mehdi Momen-Nejad Mohsen Hajizadeh Seyed Rasoul Zakavi,

  Introduction: Ordered subset expectation maximization (OSEM), is an effective iterative method for SPECT image reconstruction. The aim of this study is the evaluation of the role of system matrix in OSEM image reconstruction method using four different physical beam radiation models with three detection configurations. Methods: SPECT was done with an arc of 180 deg...

The diagnostic accuracy of single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) is profoundly influenced by attenuation phenomenon. Soft tissue attenuation degrades cardiac SPECT image quality, thereby decreasing the possibility of the detection of the lesions. A variety of correction techniques based on different assumptions have been used to reduce the impact of attenuation. Several types of sy...

2011
Jolanta Miśko Elżbieta Jurkiewicz Monika Bekiesińska-Figatowska Anna Kamińska Zbigniew Bachański Sylwia Chełstowska Jerzy Walecki

BACKGROUND Children with focal epilepsy unresponsive to anticonvulsant therapy may become surgical candidates. Inter-ictal SPECT (SPECT-IN) studies demonstrate an area of hypoperfusion within the seizure focus in up to 50% of patients. The goal of this study was to evaluate the usefulness of corregistration of MR and SPECT-IN images for localization of the epileptogenic focus. MATERIAL/METHOD...

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