Walker-Smith, John (1972). Archives of Disease in Childhood, 47, 80. Variation of small intestinal morphology with age. A study of small intestinal three-dimensional morphology from 85 childhood necropsies, using the dissecting microscope, has shown that there is a variation in morphology with age. While finger-like villi occurred frequently in the small intestine of neonates, particularly in t...

BACKGROUND AND AIM: The purpose of this study was to determine the prevalence of finger sucking habit among three-six-year-old children from kindergartens of Kerman, Iran. METHODS: This descriptive, cross-sectional study used census sampling to select 1000 children from 40 kindergartens. Data was collected by a checklist and clinical examination.  Chi-square test in SPSS16 was used for statisti...

The prosthetic fit of a thimble-type esthetic silicone prosthesis was retrospectively reviewed in 29 patients who were fitted following distal finger amputations. The aim was to correlate prosthetic fit with the magnitudes of circumference reduction in the finger models used to produce the prostheses and to identify the optimum reduction for the best outcome. A good fit is achieved primarily by...

The role of finger usage upon learning arithmetic has received increasing interest from various disciplines. In this opinion paper, we would like to emphasize that finger usage in calculation is not a unitary phenomenon. Rather, we propose two different types of finger usage: First, in many countries and independent of the number system in use, typically developing children use fingers as impor...

The Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare of Japan estimates that there are nearly 22,000 deafblind people in Japan (2006). Communication is one of their largest barriers to independent living and participation. Deafblind people use many different communication media, depending on the age of onset of deafness and blindness and the available resources. “Yubi-Tenji” (Finger Braille) is one of th...

Mycobacterium tuberculosis is a significant issue in endemic countries. The most common manifestation of skeletal children spondylitis, also known as Pott disease, but it may rarely involve small bones. Usually, pulmonary focus present from where the bacteria reach extremities, an isolated tuberculous involvement left index finger child without any seeding rare. It challenging diagnosis due to ...

A functional measure of brain organization is the efficiency of functional connectivity. The degree of functional connectivity can differ during a task compared to the rest, and to study this issue, we investigated the functional connectivity networks in healthy subjects during a simple, right-handed, sequential finger-tapping task using graph theoretic measures. EEGs were recorded from 58 chan...

The main aim of this study was to investigate the effect of finger spread on the propulsive force production in swimming using computational fluid dynamics. Computer tomography scans of an Olympic swimmer hand were conducted. This procedure involved three models of the hand with differing finger spreads: fingers closed together (no spread), fingers with a small (0.32 cm) spread, and fingers wit...

This works shows the conceptual development of a finger mechanism for a prothestic hand. Three degrees of freedom of the finger are actuated by single DC motor, characterizing therefore an underactuated mechanical system. Mechanical torque developed by the motor is transmitted to the phalanges through tendons and is converted into flexion and extension torques by means of small pulleys. The ten...

Tactile displays are used to convey small-scale pressure and shape information to the finger tip. Our device designs include a 1x10 pin display using shape-memory alloy actuators and a 6x6 pin display using inexpensive commercially available servomotor-gearhead packages. Our human factors studies suggest that bandwidths of about 30 Hz are required for free exploratory motions with pin-based dis...