نتایج جستجو برای: signal to noise ratio

تعداد نتایج: 10744963  

2003
Alexandru Isar Jean Marc Boucher

In 1992 David Donoho has introduced the term denoising in connection with the adaptive nonlinear ...ltering in the discrete wavelets transform domain. Despite its advantages this method is not used yet in the communications ...eld. The goal of this paper is to propose a new denoising method, using another strategy for the threshold selection and another wavelets transform. This new discrete wav...

2015
Aurelien Bustin Martin A Janich Anja C Brau Freddy Odille Steven D Wolff Oleg Shubayev David Stanley Anne Menini

Background Single-shot (SSH) pulse sequences in CMR are beneficial for rapid image acquisition that is robust to motion, especially in arrhythmic patients or poor breath-holders. However, this fast scanning technique trades scan time for a lower signal-to-noise ratio compared to conventional multi-shot acquisitions. Here we propose a motion-compensated denoising technique that improves the imag...

Journal: :Informatica, Lith. Acad. Sci. 2011
Jonatan Lerga Victor Sucic Miroslav Vrankic

In this paper we have proposed a novel method for image denoising using local polynomial approximation (LPA) combined with the relative intersection of confidence intervals (RICI) rule. The algorithm performs separable column-wise and row-wise image denoising (i.e., independently by rows and by columns), combining the obtained results into the final image estimate. The newly developed method pe...

2006
Jia Li

Ellipsoid fitting is a widely used technique in 3D shape modeling, which simultaneously estimate the center and orientation of 3D object. This paper explores the limits of performance for the ellipsoid-fitting center estimator. It is shown that the noise in the surface sample data can be approximated by a Gaussian distribution when the signal to noise ratio is high. The Cramér-Rao lower bound i...

2011
Peng Wu Jie Liu JingJiao Li J. LI

Most of the wavelet threshold denoising methods need to calculate the corresponding threshold. The estimation of noise variance will directly affect the effect of threshold denoising method. This paper describes a new phase matching method of the noise variance estimation. The real-time noise can be estimated by this method. The experiments show that the method can greatly improve the signal to...

2010
Nao Hodoshima Takayuki Arai Kiyohiro Kurisu

When we speak in an environment with noise, we often modify our speech production, and speech spoken in noise is generally more intelligible than speech produced in a quiet environment, which is known as the Lombard effect. Our goal is to provide intelligible speech announcements in noisy and/or reverberant public spaces, such as train stations. Thus, the present paper examines whether speech s...

Performance of speech recognition systems is greatly reduced when speech corrupted by noise. One common method for robust speech recognition systems is missing feature methods. In this way, the components in time - frequency representation of signal (Spectrogram) that present low signal to noise ratio (SNR), are tagged as missing and deleted then replaced by remained components and statistical ...

2015
Yong Chen Sanli Yi Jianfeng He

To alleviate excessive smoothing of high signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) regions which are correspond to the structural features of MR images by using classical anisotropic diffusion (AD) filter. A novel AD filter called SNR controlled anisotropic diffusion is proposed. In this filter, an adaptive diffusivity function which is based on the correction factor of MR images was constructed. This adapti...

2003
David Vitali Stefano Mancini Paolo Tombesi

Optomechanical systems are often used for the measurement of weak forces. Feedback loops can be used in these systems for achieving noise reduction. Here we show that even though feedback is not able to improve the signal to noise ratio of the device in stationary conditions, it is possible to design a nonstationary strategy able to improve the sensitivity.

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