Scientists, in contrast, rarely speak of verdicts. To the scientist, virtually all conclusions are provisional and subject to revision as new data become available. Much of what is believed to be true turns out, after the collection of more information, to be only partially true, conditionally true, or sometimes outright false.1 It is, therefore, most prudent to withhold final judgment until al...

due to the change in attitudes, the traditional position the teachings (doctrines) of international jurists occupied in the early centuries following the birth of modern international law descended from primary source to secondary one, and seemingly, in the first half of the 21st century, the jurisprudence of international courts paid little attention to them. but with the emergence of internat...

The creation of the first drug treatment courts were in response to the revolving door of drug use and recidivism. There was no theoretical basis for these courts and no universal support for them. Twelve years have brought incredible changes. Therapeutic jurisprudence says, in essence, whether intended or not, that legal rules and procedures have therapeutic effects. Drug treatment courts have...

The article discusses the prospects for introduction of digital technologies in civil proceedings Republic Uzbekistan. also analyzes experience foreign countries digitalization proceedings, examines advantages judicial process. Today, courts general jurisdiction Uzbekistan actively use electronic resources through E-XSUD information system. system is a set systems providing on activities courts...

the court orders, inter alia, the provisional injunctions, are normally aimed to impose some specific result on the parties to a proceeding. provisional measures including interim injunctions are somehow connected to the general standards of fair proceeding. the question might be how a proceeding could be assessed as being fair while an interim injunction is being issued against one of the part...

The currently prevailing COVID-19 pandemic and the associated heavy burden on Polish health care system are conductive to medical errors committed by personnel, violating patients’ rights, as well their personal rights. also negatively affects justice system. It is related staff shortages both among judges administrative of courts. Bearing in mind, one hand, possible increase claims brought pat...

Introduction ..................................................................................................................... 307 I. The Federal Circuit’s Supervisory Role in Patent Law .......................................... 308 II. District Courts as the Federal Circuit’s Patent Laboratories .............................. 311 A. District Courts’ Centrality to Patent Law .................

Abstract Courts in a number of jurisdictions have attempted to resolve the relationship between winding-up proceedings and arbitration clauses, but unified approach is yet appear. A fundamental disagreement exists courts which believe that insolvency law should be applied, those prefer prioritise law. This article argues more principled solution emerges if problem understood as one competing va...

Abstract During the First World War Britain’s criminals were mobilized in much same way as rest of society. Courts allowed defendants to avoid prison if they enlisted, while borstal boys, and later adult prisoners, also granted early release. Although enlistment offered a chance for rehabilitation, desirable due their violent nature, enlisting them reduced cost imprisonment at time straitened e...

Abstract This article studies practices of knowledge production during counterterrorism financing court cases in European courts. Developments international law have contributed to novel regulations criminalise and prosecute the funding terrorism advance terrorist violence. In this study, we study how become important spaces for contesting evaluating multiple claims on threat suspicion by analy...