Formality is one of the most important dimensions of writing style variation. In this study we conducted an inter-rater reliability experiment for assessing sentence formality on a five-point Likert scale, and obtained good agreement results as well as different rating distributions for different sentence categories. We also performed a difficulty analysis to identify the bottlenecks of our rat...

<p>Sentence segmentation that breaks textual data strings into individual sentences is an important phase in natural language processing (NLP). Each word the string added a punctuation mark such as period, question mark, or exclamation point, becomes location for splitting string. Humans can easily see and split sentences, but not machines. Basically, three marks also perform other functi...

the implication of transposition in the structure of positive and negative sentences has been studied from the point of abd al-qāhir al-jurjānī's view in present essay. transposition is a rhetorical subject being discussed in generative-transformative grammar. jurjānī believed that words set in order in a sentence on the basis of their meanings, and emphasized that if the order of words in...

In this study, using k-means and UMAP, we verified that the sentence vectors generated by Sentence-BERT as distributed representations of sentences capture meaning well. To end, visualized generating images matching from Sentence-BERT. The results confirm although there were differences in information represented each dimension distributional features vector, overlapped substantially.