نتایج جستجو برای: seed plumpness

تعداد نتایج: 76481  

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 1999
C Alonso-Blanco H Blankestijn-de Vries C J Hanhart M Koornneef

We have analyzed two Arabidopsis strains differing in the mean seed size and seed number they produced. The accession Cape Verde Islands (Cvi) yielded on average about 40% fewer seeds than the laboratory strain Landsberg erecta (Ler), but Cvi seeds were almost twice as heavy. Maternal and nonmaternal genetic factors were involved in the seed size variation, and interactions between both types o...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2010
Brandon H Le Chen Cheng Anhthu Q Bui Javier A Wagmaister Kelli F Henry Julie Pelletier Linda Kwong Mark Belmonte Ryan Kirkbride Steve Horvath Gary N Drews Robert L Fischer Jack K Okamuro John J Harada Robert B Goldberg

Most of the transcription factors (TFs) responsible for controlling seed development are not yet known. To identify TF genes expressed at specific stages of seed development, including those unique to seeds, we used Affymetrix GeneChips to profile Arabidopsis genes active in seeds from fertilization through maturation and at other times of the plant life cycle. Seed gene sets were compared with...

2017
Jacob van Etten Isabel López Noriega Carlo Fadda Evert Thomas

> Seed systems are crucial for sustainable food system outcomes: agricultural sustainability, food security and healthy diets. > Production and distribution, innovation and regulation are the key functions of seed systems, which make a difference to sustainable food systems. > Currently used methods to measure the performance of seed systems concentrate narrowly on their contribution to agricul...

2011
F. M. A. ROUF M. A. SARDAR

The crude seed extract of neem, black pepper, mahogani, and garlic bulb with three doses were evaluated against legume pod borer in the country bean field in two seasons kharif 2006 and rabi 2006-2007. The neem seed extract applied @150 and 100 g/l and mahogani seed extract @ 100 g/l of water 7 days intervals on the country bean showed better performance in the reduction of flower and pod damag...

Journal: :The New phytologist 2011
Emma J Bennett Jeremy A Roberts Carol Wagstaff

Pods play a key role in encapsulating the developing seeds and protecting them from pests and pathogens. In addition to this protective function, it has been shown that the photosynthetically active pod wall contributes assimilates and nutrients to fuel seed growth. Recent work has revealed that signals originating from the pod may also act to coordinate grain filling and regulate the reallocat...

Journal: :The Plant journal : for cell and molecular biology 2015
Meng Ma Qian Wang Zhanjie Li Huihui Cheng Zhaojie Li Xiangli Liu Weining Song Rudi Appels Huixian Zhao

Several studies have described quantitative trait loci (QTL) for seed size in wheat, but the relevant genes and molecular mechanisms remain largely unknown. Here we report the functional characterization of the wheat TaCYP78A3 gene and its effect on seed size. TaCYP78A3 encoded wheat cytochrome P450 CYP78A3, and was specifically expressed in wheat reproductive organs. TaCYP78A3 activity was pos...

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