INTRODUCTION The ability to grow and reproduce in salty habitats is a function of tolerance to those chemicals at all critical phases of a plant's life history. The ability to withstand salt in the soil during growth and reproduction until it becomes an established vegetative plant may require different mechanisms and plant traits than those needed to overcome dormancy, after-ripen and germinat...

Jrntravenous salt-loading tests were performed in 20 hypertensive and 31 normotensive subjects. During the following 5 half-hour collection periods both water and salt excretion by the hypertensive subjects was higher than by the normotensive ones. The diuretic response was much more prolonged and more pronounced than the saluretic response and appears to be a primary response to the salt load,...

Anion effects on the cloud-point temperature for the liquid-liquid phase transition of lysozyme were investigated by temperature gradient microfluidics under a dark field microscope. It was found that protein aggregation in salt solutions followed 2 distinct Hofmeister series depending on salt concentration. Namely, under low salt conditions the association of anions with the positively charged...

The aim of this communication is to analyse the influence water activity and total pressure on evaporation. system composed liquid gas phases, separated by a plane surface, contained in cylinder whose volume regulated piston. Water saturated salt solutions experimental device procedures were defined limit temperature variation at interface. A transient method used. From steady state, increment ...

The interface formed between an aqueous salt solution and a hydrophobic liquid has been investigated using molecular dynamics simulations. The salt solutions of NaCl, NaNO3, and Na2SO4 have been studied to determine their presence and distribution in the interfacial region and their effect on interfacial water molecules. Density and orientation profiles reveal the formation of ionic double laye...

The impacts of temperature on the surface thermal damage of rock salt, gypsum and mudstone from the Yingcheng salt mine, China were investigated by the surface crack growth and propagation tests at different temperatures. We found that: (a) high temperature could strengthen the rock salt molecular thermal motion and weaken the cohesion among the rock salt grains, so that the grain boundaries we...

Temperature gradients exist in the field under brackish water irrigation conditions, especially in northern semi–arid areas of China. Although there are many investigators dedicated to studying the mechanism of brackish water irrigation and the effect of brackish water irrigation on crops, there are fewer investigations of the effects of temperature gradient on the water–salt transport. Based o...

This paper describes the Speech Application Language Tags, or SALT, an emerging spoken language interface standard for multimodal or speech-only applications. A key premise in SALT design is speech-enabled user interface shares a lot of the design principles and computational requirements with the graphical user interface (GUI). As a result, it is logical to introduce into speech the object-ori...

azam  kadkhodaie1, mohammad bagheri2* 1-young researchers club, ardestan branch, islamic azad university, ardestan, iran 2-ardestan branch, islamic azad university, ardestan, iran       *corresponding author:  e-mail:[email protected]      received: 31 jun 2012 accepted: 8 october 2012     abstract tolerance to salt (nacl) and drought conditions of treated seeds (control, osmopriming and h...