1Department of Pathology, College of Korean Medicine, Gachon University, Seongnam 13120, Republic of Korea 2Department of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, Yildirim Beyazit University, 06050 Ankara, Turkey 3Social Insurance Fund of Russian Federation, Moscow 107139, Russia 4Division of Longevity and Biofunctional Medicine, School of Korean Medicine, Pusan National University, Busan 50610, Rep...

As a small Russian exclave some 300 kilometers away from the bulk of the Russian Federation, Kaliningrad Oblast is rarely mentioned in discussions of NATO expansion. (Kaliningrad is the Russian name of the city and oblast , or province. In German, the city now called Kaliningrad was long known as Königsberg; in Polish it was Królewiec; and in Lithuanian Karaliaucius. The Russian name will be us...

The importance of a quantitative assessment C and N contents dead wood is increasing in forest ecosystems. This study aimed to determine the density carbon (C) nitrogen (N) status with decay class for three pine species (Pinus densiflora, Pinus rigida, koraiensis) southern Korea. concentration was significantly different among (P. 50.31%; P. koraiensis, 47.22%; 44.96%), whereas did not affect (...