the present study was conducted to investigate the effect of implicit focus on form through input flooding and the effect of noticing, explicit focus on form on linguistic accuracy. to fulfill the purpose of the study, 86 iranian pre-intermediate efl learners of one of the language institutes were chosen by means of administering ket as the homogeneity test. these learners were pretested throug...

Objective: This study was conducted to determine the role of therapeutic alliance and attachment styles in the prediction of treatment drop-out. Method: A descriptive-correlational method was used for the conduct of this study. A total of 234 men with substance abuse presenting to the clinics and treatment centers of Tehran were selected through purposive sampling. In case of the enjoyment of t...

abstract the following study, in the first place, attempted to examine the effect of less experienced teachers participation in experienced teachers classes on their own skills and teaching methodology, in the second place, attempted to find out the role of teachers training in students achievements. for this purpose, 21 efl teachers were selected according to available sampling in kish l...

Background: The Temperament and Character Inventory (TCI) efficiently diagnoses personality disorders, differentiating the individual subtypes. This research aimed to evaluate personality dimensions using the Cloninger TCI (TCI-125) in a group of people with borderline personality disorders at Ruzbeh Hospital, Tehran, Iran. Methods: In this descriptive cross-sectional study, 27 borderline pers...

abstract this study examined the relationship between noticing pronunciation and the improvement pronunciation by administering a 50 item story, as proficiency- test in order to investigate the effectiveness of noticing pronunciation on the improvement of pronunciation. accordingly 60 qualified students were selected and assigned to the two groups of experimental and control randomly, each gr...

The aim of the present research was to determine the role of dimensions of temperament and character in prediction of positive and negative symptoms in schizophrenia patients. The research sample consisted of 100 men that who from among patients with schizophrenia were selected by sampling method. To collect the data, Temperament and Character Inventory (TCI) and Positive and Negative...