a novel mixing approach for achieving a good dispersion of multi-walled carbon nanotubes (mwcnts) in ethylene- propylene diene monomer (epdm) matrix has been investigated. in this approach epdm was modified with vinyltrimethoxysilane (vtms) during melt mixing. in addition the effect of mwcnt concentration on mechanical and rheological properties of modified epdm has been studied. the formulated...

Abstract: Rubber tree (Hevea brasiliensis) plantation is a major land use practiced in Xishuangbanna of south-western China. Effects of rubber plantation (RP) and tea-rubber intercropping (TRI) systems on soil organic carbon pools were evaluated by recording changes in soil organic carbon in an age sequence of 12-, 20-, 26-, and 40-year old plantations. Labile organic carbon (LOC) increased in ...

Mixing of filler particles with elastomers is one the most important steps in tire manufacturing process. Precipitated Silica (Si), as a filler, shows enhanced properties compared carbon black when incorporated an elastomer such low rolling resistance, high wet grip performance, and wear resistance. According to standard rubber mixing process, fragmentation during must yield breakage size that ...

Natural rubber is produced by a rubber transferase (a cis-prenyltransferase). Rubber transferase uses allylic pyrophosphate to initiate the rubber molecule and isopentenyl pyrophosphate (IPP) to form the polymer. Rubber biosynthesis also requires a divalent metal cation. Understanding how molecular weight is regulated is important because high molecular weight is required for high quality rubbe...

Natural rubber is one of the most potential electro-active polymers for sensors, actuators, and energy harvesting applications. Enhancing characteristic properties by reinforcing with fillers that possess multifunctional attributes have attracted considerable attention. In present study, barium titanate reinforced natural composite prepared using two-roll mill mixing. Afterwards, mechanical, el...

Rubber biosynthesis takes place on the surface of rubber particles. These particles are surrounded by a monolayer membrane in which the rubber transferase is anchored. In order to gain better insight into whether rubber particles from different plant species share common structural characteristics, the micromorphology of rubber particles from Ficus carica, Ficus benghalensis, and Hevea brasilie...