background successful endodontic treatment is dependent on the knowledge of root canal anatomy. objectives this study aims to investigate the root canal anatomy of mandibular first molars in an iranian population. materials and methods one hundred human mandibular first molars were collected and stored in 5.25% naocl. radiographic images of the teeth were taken in mesial, distal, and buccal asp...

The problem of market clearing in an economy is that of finding prices such that supply meets demand. In this work, we propose a kernel method to compute nonlinear clearing prices for instances where linear prices do not suffice. We first present a procedure that, given a sample of values and costs for a set of bundles, implicitly computes nonlinear clearing prices by solving an appropriately f...

AIM There are various techniques to study root canal morphology and diaphonization is one of them. There are various methods of decalcification and diaphonization, cited in literature and the main aim of this paper was to give a brief account of the various techniques and share our experience of the technique at a teaching institution in Karachi, Pakistan. MATERIALS AND METHODS Diaphonization...

This paper analyzes the question whether traders learn to coordinate on a trading institution that guarantees market clearing, or whether other market institutions can survive in the long run. While we find that the market clearing institution is indeed always stable under a general class of learning dynamics, it turns out that also other, non-market clearing institutions are stable. Hence, in ...

This paper analyzes the question of whether traders learn to coordinate on a trading institution that guarantees market clearing, or whether other market institutions can survive in the long run. While we find that the market clearing institution is indeed always stable under a general class of learning dynamics, it turns out that also other, non-market clearing institutions are stable. Hence, ...

Most effective nematicides for the control of root-knot nematodes are banned, which demands a better understanding of the plant-nematode interaction. Understanding how gene expression in the nematode-feeding sites relates to morphological features may assist a better characterization of the interaction. However, nematode-induced galls resulting from cell-proliferation and hypertrophy hinders su...

OBJECTIVE The purpose of this study was to determine the root canal anatomy of mandibular first premolar teeth in an Emirati subpopulation using a decalcification and clearing method. MATERIALS AND METHODS One hundred permanent mandibular first premolar teeth extracted for orthodontic purposes from an Emirati subpopulation from the United Arab Emirates were used for this study. They were subj...

OPTIMAL INTERVAL FOR STOCHASTIC CLEARING SYSTEMS Shoichi Nishimura University of Tsukuba (Received March 8, 1978; Revised September 8, 1978) Stochastic clearing systems can be applied to bulk-service queue and demand-responsive public-service systems. Customers (input) arrive at a service facility and form a queue waiting to be served. When a server arrives at a service facility, waiting custom...