Extramedullary plasmacytoma (EMP) is a rare malignant tumor that is characterized by a malignant plasma cell neoplasm. Such neoplasms in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected patients are extremely rare. To the best of our knowledge, the present study describes the first case of a solitary adrenal EMP in a patient with HIV. A 35-year-old male who had been diagnosed with HIV 3 months previ...

A 41-year-old female presented with left retroperitoneal mass. The mass arose from the left adrenal gland, and the left adrenalectomy was performed. Pathological diagnosis was composite pheochromocytoma (CP)/ ganglioneuroblastoma. The patient recurred 28 months later. After palliative excision, the diagnosis of left adrenal Neuroblastoma (differentiated type) was made. The second recur occurred...

Exclusively dopamine producing retroperitoneal paragangliomas are extremely rare. We have experienced the first Korean case managed successfully based on the proper evaluation. A 26-year-old female patient came to our attention after the accidental detection of an adrenal mass. She had no symptoms and denied any family history. Laboratory evaluations were normal but serum dopamine (425 ng/L) an...

Schwannoma is a rare tumor of neural crest cell origin. Most schwannomas occur in the head, neck, stomach or limbs, with a few cases occurring in the retroperitoneal space. A 30-year-old Taiwanese woman presented with a 1-week history of left anterior chest discomfort and left flank pain. The laboratory findings and endocrine studies were all within normal limits. Chest X-ray revealed masses in...

A 10 years old boy presented to our hospital complaining of belly pain. He had a retroperitoneal mass diagnosed by ultrasound 3 days before. During that time he was found to have slight hypertension. Computed tomography (CT) showed a left retroperitoneal mass with edge enhancement and central necrosis indicating pheochromocytoma (PCC). Vanillymandelic acid (VMA) in the 24 hours urine sample was...

Solitary fibrous tumor (SFT) is a common neoplasm of the pleura and rarely arises from the retroperitoneal space. We report a case of retroperitoneal SFT. A 54-year-old woman was admitted to the department of dermatology in our hospital for examination and treatment of malignant melanoma of the right lower leg. Computerized tomography (CT) showed the left adrenal mass measuring 6.0 x 4.5 x 10 c...

BACKGROUND Cystic lymphangioma is a rare tumor of the lymphatic vessels that occurs more frequently in women. Location of this pathology can be diverse but most commonly occurs in the neck or axilla. Cystic lymphangioma originating from the adrenal tissue represents a very rare entity. CASE PRESENTATION We report here the case of a 38-year-old woman who was diagnosed with a cystic retroperito...

Abstract Post-operative chyle leak is a rare but recognised complication after abdominal surgeries particularly those involving dissection adjacent to the retroperitoneal lymph nodes and/or lymphatic systems. There are limited cases of post-operative associated with adrenal surgery reported in literature no consensus on its management. Lymphatics gland drain into thoracic duct via regional or d...

Adrenal schwannoma is an extremely uncommon cause of incidentaloma. It originates from neural sheath Schwann cells of the adrenal gland. We report the case of a left adrenal schwannoma incidentally discovered in a 32-year-old woman during examination of bloated feeling and stomach ache. The patient was incidentally found to have a left adrenal mass of 9 cm on abdominal ultrasonography. Computed...