This paper proposes a technique for creating Bitcoin transactions enriched with special " marker addresses " 1 to make it possible to easily identify the originating party and allow for special treatment by the recipient. In particular this technique can be used to implement secure zero-confirmation transactions between trusted parties without requiring an additional communication channel besid...

When we need to make informed financial decisions, we seek out tools to assist us with managing and aggregating our finances. Traditionally, money management software packages have been available for personal computers; however, they were expensive and often had steep learning curve. With a paradigm shift to cloud-computing users are looking toward the web for an easier and low-cost solution. A...

BI-RTGS is transferring funds with an essential function in the payment system and third-party as a factor to meet current account balance which condition for transactions. Bank financing considered be able affect number of This research used 14 Islamic commercial banks registered participants. The results show that Commercial Third Party Funds have partial effect on nominal amount Financing ha...

Trust in the New Economy by Avner Ben-Ner and Louis Putterman June 2002 Introduction What do trust and the economy have to do with each other? In a world of perfect and symmetric information, where all related economic actions are simultaneous and occur in one place, the economy runs in the familiar fashion of the perfectly competitive market. In such a world, trust among economic actors is not...

The article addresses the broad theme of the related party transactions (RPTs) and criteria for a related party definition, focusing on problems affecting the utilities to the reforms of privatization and regulation of their markets and considering in particular the field of electricity. These aspects are in fact problems of significant impact on strategic, organizational and managerial. The st...

This study examines the effect of related party transactions (RPTs) on pretax profit margin (PPM). It analyzes moderating audit quality and firm size based a large panel Indonesian-listed firms. The sample three representative business groups from 2010–2021 analysis uses Generalized Method Moments (GMM) estimator to control PPM as proxy taxable income. We document that this finds PPM(t-1) RPT S...