Abstract This article introduces Julius Heise’s Marche Triomphale which reveals a history that was eliminated during the nineteenth century race theory publications. Beginning with an account of Iranians’ encounters European military music, this provides brief Iranian bands in style, or muzikānchiān . It then addresses racial motivations behind short on music 1885 by Victor Advielle, French adm...

The article is devoted to three directions of oriental architecture – cult, palace and park. Its main part concerns the Budapest synagogues. As an example Russian orientalism, phenomenon Black Sea palaces highest St. Petersburg aristocracy given. Hungarian masterpiece park architecture, elephant house in zoo Budapest, analyzed. It concluded that Orientalism had influence on formation national s...

nameh-ye_khosravan is a work of jalal al-din mirza, son of fath ali shah qajar, which was written during the reign of naser al-din shah qajar. in accordance to this era’s way of thinking, the illustrated manuscript of the nameh-ye khosravan is characteristically written in persian script, the arabic words and vocabularies are removed from it and the kings of the pre-islamic era of iran are illu...

The eclectic language of " Gypsy palace " settlements in Romania has to date been largely defined through an essentialist understanding of the Rroma's oppositional relationship with the cultural norms of the majority. This report proposes an alternative reading of the mansions built by the formerly nomadic Rroma, one that accounts for a more reciprocal relationship between hetero-representation...