نتایج جستجو برای: prevention

تعداد نتایج: 227102  

Journal: :jundishapur journal of health sciences 0
razieh bagherzadeh department of midwifery, bushehr university of medical sciences, bushehr, ir iran; department of midwifery, bushehr university of medical sciences, bushehr, ir iran. tel: +98-7733450187, fax: +98-7714550187 nasrin zahmatkesan department of paramedical, yasuje university of medical sciences, yasuje, ir iran hamideh rashidi bushehr prison, bushehr, ir iran roghayeh gashmard department of nursing, bushehr university of medical sciences, bushehr, ir iran kamran mirzaei department of community medicine, bushehr university of medical sciences, bushehr, ir iran

conclusions comprehensive programs on hiv/aids education and counseling are needed to improve kap apropos hiv risk factors and reduce risk behavior among prison inmates, especially women. results the mean score of hiv/aids knowledge in the male and female inmates was 23.84 ± 4.70 and 21.35 ± 6.28, respectively (p < 0.001). the mean score of hiv/aids attitude among the men and women was 26.6 ± 5...

Journal: :American journal of community psychology 2011
Maury Nation Kimberly Bess Adam Voight Douglas D Perkins Paul Juarez

Previous research indicates that communities can be engaged at various levels in research to reduce youth violence. In this paper, we argue that the method of power sharing among partners is a central factor distinguishing different levels of engagement. Using cases from the Nashville Urban Partnership Academic Center of Excellence, we identify community initiation and community collaboration a...

2015
Ana Laura Calderón- Garcidueñas Yolanda Flores-Peña Silvia De León-Leal Carlos Alberto Vázquez-Martínez Ana Gabriela Farías-Calderón Guadalupe Melo-Santiesteban Rosa María Elizondo-Zapién Dulce María Hernandez-Hernandez Rubén Garza-Moya Ricardo Martín Cerda-Flores

INTRODUCTION Prevention programs have not achieved the expected results in preventing mortality from breast and cervical cancer in Mexico. Therefore, we propose a complementary strategy. METHODOLOGY An educational strategy for high school students in Mexico (2011-2013) was designed (longitudinal design, two measurements and a single intervention). The postintervention assessment included: 1) ...

Journal: :Age and ageing 2006
A John Campbell M Clare Robertson

Over 60% of falls experienced by older people result from multiple aetiological factors. Preventing falls in individual patients requires the identification and treatment of these interacting factors. Multifactorial interventions have been successful in some, but not all, fall prevention trials. Preventing falls in populations requires selection of the population most likely to benefit, and sel...

2003

In March 2001, the National Drug Research Institute (NDRI), in collaboration with the World Health Organization, Geneva began a six-month collaborative project to examine “what works” in the prevention of substance use-related harm, with an emphasis on developing countries. The review of the literature was international in scope, but given the short time frame for the project, was selective rat...

Journal: :Lancet 2015
J L Mega N O Stitziel J G Smith D I Chasman M Caulfield J J Devlin F Nordio C Hyde C P Cannon F Sacks N Poulter P Sever P M Ridker E Braunwald O Melander S Kathiresan M S Sabatine

BACKGROUND Genetic variants have been associated with the risk of coronary heart disease. In this study, we tested whether or not a composite of these variants could ascertain the risk of both incident and recurrent coronary heart disease events and identify those individuals who derive greater clinical benefit from statin therapy. METHODS A community-based cohort study (the Malmo Diet and Ca...

2008
Mohd Rushdan Md Noor

Cervical cancer remains one of the major cancer burdens worldwide particularly in under-developed and developing countries. Cervical cancer continues to have a major impact on women not only physically but also socially and sexually. Cervical cancer affecting one of the most important reproductive organ and many of these patients were from the reproductive age group. Cervical cancer is the seco...

Journal: :British medical journal 1980
M O'Hanrahan K O'Malley E T O'Brien

Booklets from several countries on various aspects of cardiovascular disease, intended for distribution to the public and to patients, could be classified into three categories dealing with primary prevention, secondary prevention, and management. Much material was duplicated, whereas some diseases were completely ignored. Only two types of booklets should be available. One would deal with prev...

Journal: :Gerontology & geriatrics education 2005
Peggy Schafer O'Neill Nancy S Wellman Susan P Himburg Paulette Johnson Pamela Elfenbien

Using content analysis, this study evaluated the aging content and context in 11 nutrition sub-specialty textbooks: community nutrition (n = 3), diet therapy (n = 4), and nutrition and aging (n = 4). Pages with paragraphs on aging were identified in community nutrition and diet therapy textbooks, and 10% random samples of pages were evaluated in nutrition and aging textbooks. Paragraphs were as...

Journal: :European heart journal 2011
Carlo Patrono Felicita Andreotti Harald Arnesen Lina Badimon Colin Baigent Jean-Philippe Collet Raffaele De Caterina Dietrich Gulba Kurt Huber Steen Husted Steen Dalby Kristensen João Morais Franz-Josef Neumann Lars Hvilsted Rasmussen Agneta Siegbahn Philippe-Gabriel Steg Robert F Storey Frans Van de Werf Freek Verheugt

The clinical pharmacology of antiplatelet drugs has been reviewed previously by the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) Task force and by the 8th American College of Chest Physicians (ACCP) Evidence-Based Clinical Practice Guidelines. Moreover, information on the efficacy and safety of antiplatelet drugs in the treatment and prevention of atherothrombosis is provided by collaborative meta-anal...

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