This study aims to examine the properties of composites that different carbon materials with different measurements can reinforce. Using a melt compounding method, this study combines polypropylene (PP) and graphene nano-sheets (GNs) or carbon fiber (CF) to make PP/GNs and PP/CF conductive composites, respectively. The DSC results and optical microscopic observation show that both GNs and CF en...

Wood powder polypropylene composites (WPC) have been produced with 40wt% of a soft or a hard wood as filler. The die drawing process developed at the University of Leeds [1] has been used to produce oriented composites. Aspect ratios (Ar) for both wood powders were calculated by using a Sysmex image analyser. Prediction of the Young’s modulus of the oriented WCP was calculated using the Cox-Kre...

In recent years many elegant techniques have been developed for the quantification of composite micromechanical parameters. Unfortunately most of these techniques have found little enthusiastic support in the industrial product development environment. We have developed an improved method for obtaining the micromechanical parameters, interfacial shear strength, fibre orientation factor, and fib...

Friction stir welding is a solid state joining process first used for welding of Aluminum and its alloys, is now employed for welding of polymers and composite materials. Polypropylene (pp) is one of polymer materials used in many applications due to its good performance, high strength to weight ratio and excellent processing properties, its application is limited due to its weak abrasive prope...

Radiation processing involves the use of natural or manmade sources of high energy radiation on an industrial scale. The principle of radiation processing is the ability of high energy radiation to produce reactive cations, anions and free radicals in materials. The industrial applications of the radiation processing of plastics and composites include polymerization, cross-linking, degradation ...

Online commingled yarns were spun with three different polymeric matrices, namely polypropylene (PP), polyamide (PA) and polylactic acid (PLA) and glass fibers. Tailored sizings were applied for the three matrices and the resulting mechanical performance of unidirectional composites was evaluated and compared. Significant improvements in the fiber/matrix bonding were achieved by employed sizing...

This paper is concerned with fatigue of polypropylene/glass-®bre thermoplastic composites produced from a bidirectional woven cloth mixture of E glass ®bres and polypropylene ®bres. The latter becomes the matrix after the application of heat and pressure. This composite was manufactured with a ®bre volume fraction Vf of 0.338. The e€ect of layer design on the static and fatigue performance was ...

This paper concerns fatigue studies of polypropylene/glass-®bre thermoplastic composites produced from a bi-directional woven cloth of co-mingled E-glass ®bres and polypropylene ®bres with a ®bre volume fraction Vf of 0.338. The e€ect of lay-up design and load conditions on fatigue performance were investigated. The S-N curves, the rise in the temperature of the specimens, and the loss of sti€n...

This study describes the fatigue behaviour of newly developed all-polypropylene (all-PP) tapes and woven composites [1], with reference to the composite processing conditions, testing temperature and comparison to commercial alternatives. The possible damage development mechanisms are also part of the present paper. All-PP tapes used in this study are highly oriented (90 wt% oriented phase) and...

The application of fibers to reinforce cementitious materials is a well-known subject. At first, asbestos fibers are used in industrial process to produce fiber reinforced cement sheets. Thereafter, various types of synthetic fibers are produced and used as asbestos substitutes. The aim of the present work is to evaluate the effect of synthetic fibers on the flexural behavior of cementitious co...