نتایج جستجو برای: phas

تعداد نتایج: 542  

Journal: :Journal of polymer science 2021

Differently to most chemically synthesized medical materials, polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs) are intracellular carbon and energy storage granules, which is a family of natural bio-polymers by microorganism's materials. Due excellent biocompatibility reasonable biodegradability versatile material difference, PHAs well biomaterials candidates for applications in tissue engineering drug delivery, in...

Journal: :Applied and environmental microbiology 2000
Q Ren N Sierro M Kellerhals B Kessler B Witholt

To prepare medium-chain-length poly-3-hydroxyalkanoates (PHAs) with altered physical properties, we generated recombinant Escherichia coli strains that synthesized PHAs with altered monomer compositions. Experiments with different substrates (fatty acids with different chain lengths) or different E. coli hosts failed to produce PHAs with altered physical properties. Therefore, we engineered a n...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 1998
V Mittendorf E J Robertson R M Leech N Krüger A Steinbüchel Y Poirier

Polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) is a family of polymers composed primarily of R-3-hydroxyalkanoic acids. These polymers have properties of biodegradable thermoplastics and elastomers. Medium-chain-length PHAs (MCL-PHAs) are synthesized in bacteria by using intermediates of the beta-oxidation of alkanoic acids. To assess the feasibility of producing MCL-PHAs in plants, Arabidopsis thaliana was transf...

Journal: :Applied and environmental microbiology 2004
Christopher T Nomura Kazunori Taguchi Seiichi Taguchi Yoshiharu Doi

Polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs) can be divided into three main types based on the sizes of the monomers incorporated into the polymer. Short-chain-length (SCL) PHAs consist of monomer units of C3 to C5, medium-chain-length (MCL) PHAs consist of monomer units of C6 to C14, and SCL-MCL PHAs consist of monomers ranging in size from C4 to C14. Although previous studies using recombinant Escherichia co...

2015
L. Pérez Amaro H. Chen E. Chiellini

Nowadays, there is an increasing interest toward the substitution of oil-based polymers with biobased polymers. Poly(hydroxyalkanoates) (PHAs) emerge as a new class of biopolymers, that have gained more and more attention due to their thermoplastic behaviour, acceptable mechanical properties and biodegradability in compost conditions1. Applications based on PHAs, as a matrix, are generally foun...

Journal: :Advances in biochemical engineering/biotechnology 2011
Guo-Qiang Chen

Polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs) are a family of biopolyesters synthesized by many types of bacteria as carbon and energy reserve materials. PHAs combine properties of thermal processibility, biodegradability, biocompatibility and sustainability. They have attracted attention from fermentation, materials and biomedical industries. Recent environmental concerns such as CO(2) emissions and plastic po...

Journal: :Applied and environmental microbiology 2004
Belén García Elías R Olivera Angel Sandoval Elsa Arias-Barrau Sagrario Arias Germán Naharro José M Luengo

We report an easy procedure for isolating chromosome-clustered genes. By following this methodology, the entire set of genes belonging to the phenylacetic acid (PhAc; 18-kb) pathway as well as those required for the synthesis and mobilization of different polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs; 6.4 kb) in Pseudomonas putida U were recovered directly from the bacterial chromosome and cloned into a plasmid ...

Journal: :Journal of Siberian Federal University. Biology 2020

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