introduction: detection of malignant cells in the peritoneal cavity indicates the extension of cancer cells. the aim of this study is to evaluate the incidence rate of positive cytology in colorectal cancer and its relationship with the local progress of the tumor.  methods: in a 2-year prospective study in mashhad and iran universities of medical sciences, peritoneal lavage was performed on 40...

Sustainable vascular or peritoneal access for dialysis is very important patients undergoing therapy, and trouble occasionally involved with unexpected occurrence of complications. Once occurs, therapy might be discontinued followed by a life-threatening state end-stage kidney disease. Bacterial infection, massive bleeding, thrombosis in hemodialysis acute infectious peritonitis chronic encapsu...

Introduction: Bladder flap hematoma (BFH) is a rare complication of cesarean section (CS). BFH appears between the bladder and lower uterine segment (LUS) when visceral peritoneal closed during traditional CS techniques decreased contractions. Surgery treatment choice for management closure in decrease contractions that cause BFH.Case Presentation: A 35-year-old G3P2A0 underwent delivery due to...

Spontaneous uterine rupture due to placenta percreta in the second trimester is extremely rare and difficult to manage. A 26-year old pregnant woman at 27 gestational weeks with a history of two previous cesarean sections admitted to our center because of abdominal pain and vaginal bleeding. Ultrasound examination revealed placenta previa with moderate amount of intraperitoneal fluid. The borde...

Results 44 patients (91.67%) underwent pancreaticoduodenectomy (37 standard, 7 extended, with Wirsung gastric anastomosis in 19 cases, Wirsung-jejunal anastomosis in 34, and Wirsung closure in 1); 3 patients (6.25%) underwent total pancreaticoduodenectomy, 1 patient distal pancreatectomy. 2 patients were also treated with IORT. Perioperative mortality was 4.16%, morbidity was 10.42% (2 cases of...

Introduction/Background Peritoneal carcinomatosis-associated ileus is frequent in advanced-recurrent ovarian/peritoneal/fallopian cancer and affects the quality of life due to severe symptoms obstruction.CT-guided insertion percutaneous gastrostomy (CT-PG) a new minimal-invasive treatment option within palliative management gynaecological patients. Methodology Based on retrosp...

Sir, Hydrothorax is a serious, although usually not life-threatening, complication of peritoneal dialysis (PD). It may be asymptomatic and detected accidentally. In most cases, no triggering factor is identi®ed w1x. We were recently confronted with a patient in whom hydrothorax has been secondary to rib fractures. Case. A 45-year-old male had been treated by PD for the past 9 years. He had been...

Postanastomotic complications of the gastrointestinal tract, including leakage and bleeding, are rare but critical conditions requiring prompt treatment. Most anastomotic problems are managed surgically [1], but endoscopic therapy is considered as the first choice of treatment for bleeding and treatment of an incomplete anastomotic dehiscence with no peritoneal involvement [1,2]. Here we report...