AIM   To compare the effectiveness of two Ni-Ti systems and hand files for removing gutta-percha and sealer from root canals. METHODOLOGY   The root canals of 60 single-rooted human teeth were prepared, filled with gutta-percha and sealer (Pulp Canal Sealer; SybronEndo, Orange, CA, USA). Specimens were then divided into three groups (n=20), and root filling material was removed using MTwo Ret...

The use of an adequate method for evaluation of the adhesion of root canal filling materials provides more reliable results to allow comparison of the materials and substantiate their clinical choice. The aims of this study were to compare the shear bond strength (SBS) test and push-out test for evaluation of the adhesion of an epoxy-based endodontic sealer (AH Plus) to dentin and gutta-percha,...

Eight nonstandardized gutta-percha points commercially available in Brazil (Konne, Tanari, Endopoint, Odous, Dentsply 0.04, Dentsply 0.06, Dentsply TP and Dentsply FM) were analysed chemically and by X-ray diffraction, and their chemical compositions were compared. The organic fraction (gutta-percha polymer and wax/resin) of the gutta-percha points was separated from the inorganic fraction (ZnO...

The purpose of this study was to test the ability of a commercially available iodoform gutta-percha, to delay infiltration of Enterococcus faecalis using a microleakage model. Seventy extracted single-rooted teeth were decoronated and biomechanically prepared using hand and rotary instruments. Thirty roots were obturated laterally with iodoform gutta-percha and another 30 with regular gutta-per...

INTRODUCTION There have been varied results from studies comparing postendodontic fracture resistance between teeth obturated with Resilon or gutta-percha. This study was performed to evaluate the fracture resistance of roots obturated by using Resilon (RealSeal system) or gutta-percha (with AH Plus sealer). METHODS Eighty extracted human mandibular single-rooted premolars stored in 10% forma...

The aim of this study was to evaluate the ability of gutta-percha and a thermoplastic synthetic polymer (Resilon) to fill simulated lateral canals, using warm vertical compaction. Forty-five single-rooted human teeth were prepared using the rotary crown-down technique. Artificial lateral canals were made at 2, 5, and 8 mm from the working length (WL) in each root. The specimens were divided int...

background: the aim of this study was to investigate in vivo biocompatibility of resilon, compared with gutta-percha, at short and long-term following implantation in a rat subcutaneous implantation model. materials and methods: male wistar rats were implanted subcutaneously with either resilon or gutta-percha or were sham controls. tissues were harvested at 8 days or 60 days after implantation...

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of various chemical disinfectants in decontamination of gutta-percha (GP) cones contaminated with Bacillus subtilis spores. Sodium hypochlorite solution (4%), glutaraldehyde solution (2%), povidone-iodine solution (5%), and savlon solutions were compared for effectiveness in sterilizing gutta-percha cones contaminated with Bacillus sub...

An investigation of the most popular retrograde technique for their marginal adaptation to dentin was attempted. Forty extracted maxillary central incisors were instrumented and obturated, and various apical procedures were performed. The scanning electron microscope was used to record the results. Retrograde amalgam, heat-sealed gutta-percha, and the apicoectomy control showed average marginal...