نتایج جستجو برای: parenteral and enteral nutrition
تعداد نتایج: 16839961 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
We have read the commentary by Berger and Que [1] about our paper [2]. We are thankful to them for their comments; we would like to clarify some points. First, the crude mortality rate, duration of mechanical ventilation, and renal dysfunction cannot be solely attributed to the resuscitation protocol. In addition, other factors are involved, such as intercurrent infection caused by an outbreak ...
Inflammatory Bowel Diseases - ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease- are chronic gastrointestinal inflammatory diseases of unknown etiology. Decreased oral intake, malabsorption, accelerated nutrient losses, increased requirements, and drug-nutrient interactions cause nutritional and functional deficiencies that require proper correction by nutritional therapy. The goals of the different forms...
Standardization of clinical procedures has become a desirable objective in contemporary medical practice. To this effect, the Spanish Society of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition (SENPE) has endeavoured to create clinical practice guidelines and/or documents of consensus as well as quality standards in artificial nutrition. As a result, the SENPE´s Standardization Team has put together the "Docu...
Intestinal failure-associated liver disease is the most prevalent complication affecting children with intestinal failure receiving long-term parenteral nutrition. This paper reviews the definition, diagnostic criteria, pathogenesis, and risk factors. The authors discuss the role of enteral nutrition, parenteral nutrition, and its components, especially lipid emulsions. The authors also discuss...
CONTEXT Iodine is critical for normal thyroid hormone synthesis and brain development during infancy, and preterm infants are particularly vulnerable to the effects of both iodine deficiency and excess. Use of iodine-containing skin antiseptics in intensive care nurseries has declined substantially in recent years, but whether the current dietary iodine intake meets the requirement for hospital...
Malnutrition is a common problem in most patients admitted to the hospital, especially intensive care unit, so it requires energy. The prevalence of malnutrition units 78.1% developing countries and 50% developed countries, while as many 75% unit experience malnutrition. Medical nutrition therapy needed provide proper adequate improve patient's quality life. Enteral can be given within 48 hours...
BACKGROUND A retrospective utilization study was performed to evaluate utilization patterns for enteral nutrition in a university teaching hospital. METHODS Enteral nutrition was divided into three types according to the nitrogen source, ie, total protein type [Nutrison Fibre(®), Fresubin Energy Fibre(®), Fresubin(®), Supportan(®) (a special immunonutrition for cancer patients or patients wit...
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