A basic idea for embedding the spectral pallet in RGB pixels is proposed. A tri−color image is converted into the spectral image, whose pixel is replaced by the spectral reflectance having the closest colorimetric value to that of pixel by looking up the spectral color pallets. SVD representation was very useful for the spectral image compression. We applied SVD for rearranged 36 pixels x36 spe...

This paper studied a new combined automatic warehouse system, which can not only realize storage and sorting process, but also process the replenishment request according to inventory demand. In this there are two areas, one for pallets other totes. Pallet area picking, tote handle cases picking. addition, system automatically initiates from pallet area, when is lower than safety stock. uses ch...

Forklift handling of palletized loads produces shock impacts that cause significant damage, affecting the durability and life cycle pallets unit loads. Laboratory testing processes using an incline impact tester have been developed to assess resistance damage. A key element pallet test is intensity impact. However, there a lack information on during forklift handling. The objective this researc...

In this paper the rectangle packing problem (RPP) is considered. The RPP consists in finding a packing pattern of small rectangles within a larger rectangle such that the area utilization is maximized, We develop new heuristics for the RPP which are based on the G4-heuristic for the pallet loading problem. In addition to the general RPP we take also into account further restrictions which are o...

lal Ib~ (c~ Fig. 6. Applying the 4-block heuristics for three-dimensional pallet loading. (a) Layer 1; (b) Layer 2; (c) Layer 3. In this paper the problem of calculating optimal packing patterns of small rectangles on a pallet is considered. We propose new heuristics which are based on the 4-block structure of packing patterns. Since, in general, for practical applications additional restrictio...

Unit-load warehouses receive and ship material or products in single discrete units, usually as pallet loads. They are commonly found in industry; examples include third-party transshipment warehouses, grocery and beverage distributors, appliance manufacturers and import distribution centers. Many break-bulk facilities, which break down a pallet into smaller volume packages for shipment, also h...