OBJECTIVES/HYPOTHESIS To describe the reasons for hospitalization and characteristics of children with preexisting tracheostomy and to compare hospital utilization between children with and without tracheostomy. STUDY DESIGN Retrospective cohort study. METHODS Children with tracheostomy were selected in the Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project Kids' Inpatient Database 2009 using Internat...

OBJECTIVE Tracheostomy remains one of the most commonly performed surgical procedures in adults with acute respiratory failure and identifies a patient cohort which is among the most resource-intensive to provide care. The objective of this concise definitive review is the synthesis of current knowledge regarding tracheostomy practice in this context. DATA SOURCE Peer-reviewed, English langua...

Tracheostomy can lead to various complications, one of which is ectopic air in different compartments the body. Here, we present a rare case tracheostomy-induced air: combination subcutaneous emphysema, pneumomediastinum, and pneumoperitoneum. This also presents literature review on some common mechanisms responsible for pneumomediastinum following tracheostomy mechanism pneumoperitoneum pneumo...

OBJECTIVE To compare the safety, availability, and long-term sequelae of percutaneous vs. surgical tracheostomy. DESIGN Prospective, randomized, controlled study. SETTING Combined medical/surgical intensive care unit in a tertiary referral hospital. PATIENTS Two hundred critically ill mechanically ventilated patients who required tracheostomy. INTERVENTIONS Tracheostomy by either percut...

Background: Tracheostomy is an alternative that widely used as airway access after the use of a ventilator in care critically ill patients. Several factors are known to influence outcome patients undergoing tracheostomy. This study aimed compare outcomes installed with mechanical ventilation performed early and late tracheostomy Dr. M Djamil General Hospital, Padang, Indonesia.
 Methods: w...

A number of complications can occur following both surgical tracheostomy (ST) and percutaneous tracheostomy (PT). A flexible new tracheostomy insertion technique with the advantages of both ST and PT is proposed to reduce these complications. Our blunt puncture and dilation technique (BPAD tracheostomy) appears to be technically safe and feasible to perform.

Tracheostomy is a common procedure used by a wide variety of surgeons. Complications after tracheostomy have been used as a rationale for prolonging a translaryngeal intubation. Understanding the pathogenesis of tracheostomy complications combined with meticulous surgical and perioperative management avoids the majority of complications. The remaining complications are readily managed and shoul...

During a 6-month period from October 2000 to March 2001, we analysed the indications, methods, waiting period and complications following a tracheostomy at the General Intensive Care Unit (GIGU) of Hospital Kuala Lumpur. There were 49 tracheostomies performed during this period. Thirty of them were performed in the GICU using the percutaneous dilatational method while 19 were performed elective...

BACKGROUND It is not clear whether the benefits of tracheostomy remain the same in the population. This study aimed to better examine the effect of tracheostomy on clinical outcome among prolonged ventilator patients. METHODS Data were from the medical claims data in Taiwan. A total of 3880 patients with ventilator use for more than 14 days between 2005 and 2009 were identified. Among them, 6...

Tracheostomy is one of the most frequent procedures performed on critically ill patients. It has advantages compared with translaryngeal endotracheal intubation, such as reduced laryngeal anatomical alterations, reduced inspiratory load, better tolerance by the patient and better nursing. Thus, tracheostomy can ease a patient's care in the event of prolonged respiratory support and difficult we...