Saponarin, apigenin 6-C- and 7-O-bis-β-D-glucoside, was synthesized in an overall yield of 37% via 11 steps, which included the C-glycosylation of 2,4-O-dibenzylphloroacetophenone, the introduction of a cinnamoyl residue by aldol condensation, the formation of a flavone by regioselective deprotection, and oxidative ring-closure to the final regioselective deprotection and stereoselective O-glyc...

The 18pi-sigma3- and 22pi-sigma4-phosphaporphyrins were successfully prepared by an acid-promoted condensation between a phosphatripyrrane and a 2,5-bis[hydroxy(phenyl)methyl]pyrrole, and their structures, aromaticity, and optical and electrochemical properties were disclosed. Notably, a sigma4-phosphaporphyrinogen and the 18pi-sigma3-phosphaporphyrin undergo oxidative pi-extension at the perip...

The actinomycins constitute a family of chromopeptide antibiotics containing an aminophenoxazinone chromophore attached to two pentapeptide lactone units of variable amino acid content1}. It was postulated as early as 1956 that the final step in the biosynthesis of an actinomycin involves the oxidative condensation of two molecules of a 3-hydroxy-4-methylanthraniloyl (4-MHA) peptide lactone2) (...

The hypothesis that dietary (poly)phenols promote well-being by improving chronic disease-risk biomarkers, such as endothelial dysfunction, chronic inflammation and plasma uric acid, is the subject of intense current research, involving human interventions studies, animal models and in vitro mechanistic work. The original claim that benefits were due to the direct antioxidant properties of (pol...

Nanostructured poly(anthranilic acid) was synthesized by oxidative polymerization using potassium persulfate as an oxidant and malonic acid (MA) as dopant. The synthesized polymer was characterized by various techniques. The structure of poly(anthranilic acid) was confirmed by FT-IR spectroscopy. The UV-Vis spectra of poly(anthranilic acid) shows π-π* and inter-ring charge transfer bands. The s...