نتایج جستجو برای: o47

تعداد نتایج: 304  

2014
Andrei A. Levchenko Jing Zhang

We estimate productivities at the sector level for 72 countries and 5 decades, and examine how they evolve over time in both developed and developing countries. In both country groups, comparative advantage has become weaker: productivity grew systematically faster in sectors that were initially at greater comparative disadvantage. These changes have had a significant impact on trade volumes an...

1999
José De Gregorio Jong-Wha Lee

This paper examines the growth experience of Latin America and discusses future prospects. For this purpose we use alternative approaches. We first perform growth decompositions to look at the behavior of total factor productivity and examine differences across regions of the world and within Latin America. Then, we use cross-country growth regressions to compare the relative performance of Lat...

2002
Rachel Griffith Stephen Redding Helen Simpson

This paper investigates whether there is convergence in Total Factor Productivity at the establishment level, to the technological frontier. We find evidence of convergence to the frontier, which suggests the existence of technological spillovers. The speed of catch-up does not appear to vary with the extent of foreign presence in the industry. But foreign multinationals do make up a significan...

2004
J. David Brown John S. Earle IZA Bonn

Job Reallocation and Productivity Growth in the Ukrainian Transition We analyze the pace and patterns of job reallocation in Ukraine using 1992-2000 panel data on nearly the surviving universe of manufacturing firms inherited from the Soviet Union. Employment growth displays substantial increase in heterogeneity during this transition period, with a corresponding rise in excess job reallocation...

1998
JOSHUA S. GANS

This paper is an empirical investigation of the determinants of city growth in Australia from 1981 to 1991. Our basic goal is to explain the population and labour force growth of a cross section of cities in the time period using variables representing the initial characteristics of cities. While we find that city growth is negatively correlated with initial size, government sector employment a...

2012
Anna O. Ilyina Roberto M. Samaniego

In a multi-industry growth model, firms require external funds to conduct productivityenhancing R&D, and face financing constraints. The cost of research differs across industries, so that financing constraints hinder productivity growth in some industries more than in others. Equilibrium industry dynamics map into a differences-indifferences regression specification where industry growth depen...

Journal: :The Accounting Review 2021

ABSTRACT We investigate the effects of mandatory private Country-by-Country Reporting (CbCR) to European tax authorities on multinational firms' capital and labor investments, as well their organizational structures. exploit threshold-based application this 2016 disclosure rule conduct difference-in-differences regression discontinuity tests. document increases in expenditures Europe, but these...

ژورنال: :اقتصاد مالی 0

هدف پژوهش حاضر بررسی تاثیر رشد اقتصادی بر شاخص قیمت مصرف­کننده در ایران؛ در فاصله­ی سال­های 1357 تا 1387 است. برای تحلیل موضوع از الگوی اقتصاد­سنجی خود توضیح برداری و روش جوهانسن- جوسیلیوس استفاده شده و بر اساس نتایج به­دست آمده از این روش، اثرگذاری تمام ضرایب متغیر­ها بر اساس مبانی نظری مورد انتظار بوده و از نظر آماری معنی­دار می­باشند. نتایج حاکی از آن است که در بلند­مدت، رشد اقتصادی اثر منفی...

2003
Rui Castro

This paper investigates whether technological shocks, constructed to be consistent with the observed cross-country income dispersion, are also capable of accounting for development regularities related to capital accumulation. This question is approached via a quantitative theoretical analysis of an integrated world economy model. An open economy framework constrains country heterogeneity to be...

2014
Thanasis Stengos M. Ege Yazgan Harun Özkan

In this paper, we examine the convergence hypothesis using a long memory framework that allows for structural breaks and does not rely on a benchmark country using both univariate and multivariate estimates of the long memory parameter d. Using per capita GDP gaps, we confirm the findings of non-stationarity and long memory behavior that have been found previously in the literature using univar...

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