Epigenetic changes to DNA, potentially heritable alterations above the sequence level, such as DNA methylation, are thought to underlie many instances of adaptive phenotypic plasticity. Our understanding of the links between epigenetic variation and adaptive phenotypic plasticity in natural populations is limited. If DNA methylation underlies adaptive responses to different nutritional environm...

Abstract Purpose As players in high performance youth soccer (HYPS) environments undergo large changes growth and maturation throughout the course of their development, they require specific nutritional intakes if are to meet these demands. The purpose this review was synthesise current research conducted within HYPS players. Methods A systematic approach, following PRISMA guidelines, employed ...

If a mother's nutritional status predicts the nutritional environment of the offspring, it would be adaptive for mothers experiencing nutritional stress to prime their offspring for a better tolerance to poor nutrition. We report that in Drosophila melanogaster, parents raised on poor larval food laid 3-6% heavier eggs than parents raised on standard food, despite being 30 per cent smaller. The...

Sorghum is a grain plant that source of food, biofuel and feed, which can be produced using the techniques ratoon cultivation. The objective this study to assess nutrition content, performance four sorghum genotypes vegetative characteristics ratoon. research was carried out from December 2020 July 2021 at Ciawi Research Garden, Livestock Institute. employed treatments (genotype) three replicat...

The potential ergogenic effect of nutritional supplements depends on their dosage and the type exercise executed. Aiming at reviewing research literature regarding sport utilized in judo order to improve performance, a search was performed following databases: Dialnet, PubMed, Scielo, Scopus SportDiscus. A total 11 articles met inclusion criteria were selected. Evidence revised indicates that s...