Journal:
:international journal of endocrinology and metabolism
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zahra alizadeh sports medicine research center, neuroscience institute, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran; department of sports and exercise medicine, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran
farzin halabchi sports medicine research center, neuroscience institute, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran; department of sports and exercise medicine, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran
reza mazaheri sports medicine research center, neuroscience institute, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran; department of sports and exercise medicine, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran
maryam abolhasani sports medicine research center, neuroscience institute, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran; no. 7, ale-ahmad hwy, p. o. box: 14395578, tehran, ir iran. tel: +98-21886302278, fax: +98-2188003539
mastaneh tabesh sports medicine research center, neuroscience institute, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran
conclusions some of the noninvasive body contouring devices in animal and human studies such as cryolipolysis, rf, lllt and hifu showed statistical significant effects on body contouring, removing unwanted fat and cellulite in some body areas. however, the clinical effects are mild to moderate, for example 2 - 4 cm circumference reduction as a sign of subcutaneous fat reduction during total tre...