نتایج جستجو برای: narcoleptic drug

تعداد نتایج: 590028  

Journal: :The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience 1993
E Mignot S Nishino L H Sharp J Arrigoni J M Siegel M S Reid D M Edgar R D Ciaranello W C Dement

Narcolepsy is a genetically determined disorder of sleep characterized by excessive daytime sleepiness and abnormal manifestations of REM sleep that affects both humans and animals. Although its exact pathophysiologic mechanisms remain undetermined, recent experiments have demonstrated that in both humans and canines, susceptibility genes are linked with immune-related genes. A striking differe...

Journal: :Sleep 2006
Yasunori Oka Yuichi Inoue Takashi Kanbayashi Kenji Kuroda Masayuki Miyamoto Tomoyuki Miyamoto Akio Ikeda Tetsuo Shimizu Yasuo Hishikawa Hiroshi Shibasaki

STUDY OBJECTIVES Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) hypocretin-1 levels and their relationship with the clinical characteristics of narcolepsy without cataplexy have not been well elucidated. Our aim was to examine whether clinical characteristics vary with CSF hypocretin-1 levels among narcoleptic patients without cataplexy. DESIGN Clinical features, variables on the multiple sleep latency test, and ...

Journal: :Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry 2008
R Fronczek R J E M Raymann S Overeem N Romeijn J G van Dijk G J Lammers E J W Van Someren

OBJECTIVE Besides excessive daytime sleepiness, disturbed nocturnal sleep is a major complaint of patients with narcolepsy. Previously, alterations in skin temperature regulation in narcoleptic patients have been shown to be related to increased sleepiness. This study tests the hypothesis that direct control of nocturnal skin temperature might be applied to improve the disturbed sleep of narcol...

Journal: :Annals of neurology 2010
Aurélie Ponz Ramin Khatami Rositsa Poryazova Esther Werth Peter Boesiger Claudio L Bassetti Sophie Schwartz

OBJECTIVE Hypothalamic hypocretins (or orexins) regulate energy metabolism and arousal maintenance. Recent animal research suggests that hypocretins may also influence reward-related behaviors. In humans, the loss of hypocretin-containing neurons results in a major sleep-wake disorder called narcolepsy-cataplexy, which is associated with emotional disturbances. Here, we aim to test whether narc...

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