نتایج جستجو برای: nanoparticles separation

تعداد نتایج: 228345  

Shiva Dehghan Abkenar

The prepared magnetic-modified Fe3 O4 nanoparticles (Fe3 O4 -TAN) were used as adsorbent for removal of crystal violet (CV) from water solution. The effects of pH, contact time, dye concentration and temperature on adsorption were determined. The experimental data were analyzed using the Langmuir adsorption model. The data fitted well to the model with maximum adsorption capacities 84.0 mg/gund...

Journal: :Nanoscale 2016
Maria Hitrik Yamit Pisman Gunther Wittstock Daniel Mandler

The toxicity of nanoparticles is not only a function of the constituting material but depends largely on their size, shape and stabilizing shell. Hence, the speciation of nanoscale objects, namely, their detection and separation based on the different species, similarly to heavy metals, is of outmost importance. Here we demonstrate the speciation of gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) and their electroc...

Journal: :Nature materials 2009
Yue Zhao Kari Thorkelsson Alexander J Mastroianni Thomas Schilling Joseph M Luther Benjamin J Rancatore Kazuyuki Matsunaga Hiroshi Jinnai Yue Wu Daniel Poulsen Jean M J Fréchet A Paul Alivisatos Ting Xu

Precise control of the spatial organization of nanoscopic building blocks, such as nanoparticles, over multiple length scales is a bottleneck in the 'bottom-up' generation of technologically important materials. Only a few approaches have been shown to achieve nanoparticle assemblies without surface modification. We demonstrate a simple yet versatile approach to produce stimuli-responsive hiera...

2015
Hunter B. Rogers Tareq Anani Young Suk Choi Ronald J. Beyers Allan E. David O. Thompson Mefford

Realizing the full potential of magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) in nanomedicine requires the optimization of their physical and chemical properties. Elucidation of the effects of these properties on clinical diagnostic or therapeutic properties, however, requires the synthesis or purification of homogenous samples, which has proved to be difficult. While initial simulations indicated that size-se...

Enrico Drioli, H.Y. Wong K.K. Lau O.B. Seng,

Direct contact membrane distillation (DCMD) which emerges as an alternative separation technology can effectively perform a colloidal separation process under thermal driven force. DCMD is capable of extracting pure water from aqueous solutions containing non-volatile nanoparticles through the hydrophobic microporous membrane when a vapour pressure difference was established across the membrane...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه گیلان - دانشکده فنی 1393

asymmetric membranes are widely used in many industrial membrane separation processes. the major advantage of membrane filtration over the conventional process is its ability to remove a wider spectrum of particles without using any chemicals. hollow fiber configuration offer many advantages over flat-sheet or tubular membranes. the spinning process of hollow fiber may look simple, yet it is te...

Journal: :Journal of the American Chemical Society 2010
Nisha Shukla Melissa A Bartel Andrew J Gellman

The surfaces of chemically synthesized Au nanoparticles have been modified with d- or l-cysteine to render them chiral and enantioselective for adsorption of chiral molecules. Their enantioselective interaction with chiral compounds has been probed by optical rotation measurements during exposure to enantiomerically pure and racemic propylene oxide. The ability of optical rotation to detect ena...

Journal: :Nanoscale 2011
Yuri Antonio Diaz-Fernandez Piersandro Pallavicini Luca Pasotti Chiara Milanese Eva Pellicer Maria D Baró Yang Ren Lorenzo Malavasi

In this paper we report the structural investigation of cysteine and glutathione capped Ag nanoparticles (NPs) by means of transmission electron microscopy (TEM), synchrotron X-ray diffraction (XRD) and pair distribution function (PDF) analysis. The combined use of these probes allowed us to observe the presence of two crystal structures in the coated AgNPs, i.e., the cubic and the hexagonal cr...

Journal: :Journal of separation science 2010
David Sýkora Václav Kasicka Ivan Miksík Pavel Rezanka Kamil Záruba Pavel Matejka Vladimír Král

The review article is devoted mainly to the description of applications of gold nanoparticles (GNPs) in separation sciences, especially in electromigration and chromatographic techniques. The applications of GNPs in particular separation methods, CE, microchip CE, MEKC, CEC, HPLC and GC, are classified according to the molecular size of the analytes from low-molecular-mass compounds via medium ...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه تبریز - دانشکده شیمی 1392

in the present work, a simple and sensitive method was developed for determination of morphine and heroin using gold nanoparticles as resonance rayleigh scattering (rrs) and colorimetric technique’s probe. synthesized gold nanoparticles by sodium citrate reduction method have a negative charge layer on their surfaces because of self-assembled citrate anions on their surface. binding of morphin...

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